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巴西成年人的狂饮和超重问题——CUME 项目。

Binge drinking and overweight in brazilian adults - CUME Project.

机构信息

Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020;73 Suppl 1:e20190316. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0316. Epub 2020 Jun 1.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0316
PMID:32490946
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To verify the association between heavy episodic alcohol consumption [binge drinking (BD)] and overweight in 2,909 adults from the Cohort of Universities of Minas Gerais (CUME Project) baseline, Brazil.

METHOD

Cross-sectional study in which sociodemographic, anthropometric (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 = overweight) and dietary intake data were collected. This study evaluated the occurrence and monthly frequency of BD (≥ 4 drinks at one time for women; ≥ 5 drinks at one time for men, in the last 30 days).

RESULTS

The prevalence of BD and overweight were 41.3% and 40.8%, respectively. BD increased the prevalence of overweight by 19%, and, BD exposure by ≥ 5 days / month increased it by 31%.

CONCLUSION

BD on a single or multiple occasion during the month was associated with a higher prevalence of overweight. Therefore, such a lifestyle should be considered in weight gain prevention strategies.

摘要

目的

在巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州大学队列(CUME 项目)的 2909 名成年人的基线中,验证重度间歇性饮酒(暴饮)与超重之间的关联。

方法

这是一项横断面研究,收集了社会人口统计学、人体测量学(BMI≥25kg/m2=超重)和饮食摄入数据。本研究评估了 BD(女性一次性≥4 杯;男性一次性≥5 杯,在过去 30 天内)的发生和每月频率。

结果

BD 和超重的患病率分别为 41.3%和 40.8%。BD 使超重的患病率增加了 19%,BD 暴露≥5 天/月使超重的患病率增加了 31%。

结论

在一个月内单次或多次暴饮与超重的更高患病率相关。因此,应在体重增加预防策略中考虑这种生活方式。

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