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青春期、怀孕与家庭暴力:社会条件和生活规划。

Adolescence, pregnancy and domestic violence: social conditions and life projects.

机构信息

Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Alagoas, Maceió, Brazil.

Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020;73 Suppl 1:e20190111. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0111. Epub 2020 Jun 1.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0111
PMID:32490953
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to analyze the social conditions and life projects of non-pregnant adolescents, pregnant adolescents and pregnant women who are victims of domestic violence.

METHODS

This is a exploratory, descriptive and comparative study of a quantitative and qualitative character. Ninety adolescents between 12 and 18 years old participated in the study, consisting of three groups: Group A (30 non-pregnant adolescents with no history of violence); Group B (30 pregnant adolescents with no history of violence); and Group C (30 pregnant adolescents with a history of violence). The tools used were a questionnaire of characterization of socioeconomic conditions, Inventory of Domestic Violence Against Children and Adolescent Phrases and structured interview.

RESULTS

Group C adolescents had lower schooling, higher school dropout, lower family income and short-term life projects. Final considerations: in life projects and social conditions (marital status, education, living conditions and family income) there was some difference between the groups.

摘要

目的

分析非怀孕青少年、遭受家庭暴力的怀孕青少年和孕妇的社会条件和生活规划。

方法

这是一项探索性、描述性和比较性的研究,具有定量和定性特征。90 名 12 至 18 岁的青少年参与了这项研究,分为三组:A 组(30 名无暴力史的非怀孕青少年);B 组(30 名无暴力史的怀孕青少年);和 C 组(30 名有暴力史的怀孕青少年)。使用的工具是社会经济状况特征问卷、儿童和青少年期家庭暴力清单以及结构化访谈。

结果

C 组青少年的受教育程度较低,辍学率较高,家庭收入较低,短期生活规划较差。最终结论:在生活规划和社会条件(婚姻状况、教育程度、生活条件和家庭收入)方面,各组之间存在一定差异。

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