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奥希替尼成功治疗罕见复合 EGFR G719X 和 S768I 突变的非小细胞肺癌患者:一例报告。

Successful treatment of a patient with NSCLC carrying uncommon compound EGFR G719X and S768I mutations using osimertinib: A case report.

机构信息

Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.

出版信息

J Int Med Res. 2020 Jun;48(6):300060520928793. doi: 10.1177/0300060520928793.

DOI:10.1177/0300060520928793
PMID:32493093
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7273558/
Abstract

The discovery of epidermal growth factor receptor () somatic mutations and the availability of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) as targeted therapies have altered the therapeutic prospects of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). G719X and S768I are uncommon mutations, and they often exist as compound mutations. A few reports have described the efficacy of first- and second-generation EGFR-TKIs. However, the efficacy of osimertinib in patients with these uncommon compound mutations is unknown. In this study, we reported the postoperative outcome of a patient with NSCLC and uncommon compound G719X and S768I mutations. After postoperative recurrence, the patient was treated with osimertinib, and an excellent and long-lasting clinical response was achieved. The patient has taken osimertinib for 31.0 months and exhibited a partial response, and her follow-up is ongoing.

摘要

表皮生长因子受体()体细胞突变的发现和酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKIs)作为靶向治疗药物的出现改变了晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的治疗前景。G719X 和 S768I 是罕见的突变,它们通常作为复合突变存在。有一些报告描述了第一代和第二代 EGFR-TKIs 的疗效。然而,奥希替尼在这些罕见的复合突变患者中的疗效尚不清楚。在本研究中,我们报告了一例非小细胞肺癌伴罕见复合 G719X 和 S768I 突变患者的术后结果。术后复发后,该患者接受奥希替尼治疗,取得了极好且持久的临床反应。该患者服用奥希替尼 31.0 个月,部分缓解,随访仍在继续。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/630f/7273558/55588f3317d6/10.1177_0300060520928793-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/630f/7273558/55588f3317d6/10.1177_0300060520928793-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/630f/7273558/55588f3317d6/10.1177_0300060520928793-fig1.jpg

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