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经闭孔阴道前壁修补术治疗 II 度阴道旁缺陷

Trans-obturator cystocele repair of level 2 paravaginal defect.

机构信息

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

Biomedical Center, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Int Urogynecol J. 2020 Nov;31(11):2435-2438. doi: 10.1007/s00192-020-04337-x. Epub 2020 Jun 3.

DOI:10.1007/s00192-020-04337-x
PMID:32494957
Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS

It is reported that almost one in five women will need some form of pelvic organ prolapse surgery in their lifetime, with anterior wall repair accounting for nearly half of these. Cystoceles occur secondary to defect(s) in one or more of the vaginal wall support mechanisms, including its lateral paravaginal attachments. Paravaginal defects are very common in women presenting with cystocele, thus highlighting the importance of paravaginal defect repair for optimal cystocele correction in the majority of cases. Although there are several paravaginal defect repair procedures, some entail complex techniques, whereas others rely on the use of transvaginal mesh, which is currently not permitted in many countries.

METHODS

In this video article we present a novel trans-obturator native tissue paravaginal defect repair for the management of cystocele.

RESULTS

This procedure has the advantages of avoiding complex transabdominal paravaginal defect repair, the controversial use of transvaginal mesh, or a single-point fixation to an arcus tendineus fasciae pelvis that might be difficult to identify.

CONCLUSION

We believe that the trans-obturator cystocele repair procedure offers several advantages over existing paravaginal defect repair alternatives.

摘要

引言和假设

据报道,几乎五分之一的女性在其一生中需要某种形式的盆腔器官脱垂手术,其中近一半是前壁修复。膀胱膨出是由于阴道壁支撑机制的一个或多个缺陷引起的,包括其侧方阴道旁附着处。阴道旁缺陷在出现膀胱膨出的女性中非常常见,因此突出了在大多数情况下进行阴道旁缺陷修复对于优化膀胱膨出矫正的重要性。尽管有几种阴道旁缺陷修复程序,但有些需要复杂的技术,而有些则依赖于阴道内网片的使用,但目前在许多国家都不允许使用。

方法

在这个视频文章中,我们介绍了一种新的经闭孔固有组织阴道旁缺陷修复方法,用于治疗膀胱膨出。

结果

该手术具有避免复杂的经腹阴道旁缺陷修复、有争议的阴道内网片使用或单点固定到可能难以识别的骨盆弓状肌腱筋膜弧的优点。

结论

我们认为,经闭孔膀胱膨出修复术比现有的阴道旁缺陷修复替代方法具有几个优点。

相似文献

1
Trans-obturator cystocele repair of level 2 paravaginal defect.经闭孔阴道前壁修补术治疗 II 度阴道旁缺陷
Int Urogynecol J. 2020 Nov;31(11):2435-2438. doi: 10.1007/s00192-020-04337-x. Epub 2020 Jun 3.
2
Transvaginal paravaginal repair of high-grade cystocele central and lateral defects with concomitant suburethral sling: report of early results, outcomes, and patient satisfaction with a new technique.经阴道对高级别膀胱膨出的中央和外侧缺损进行阴道旁修补术并同期行尿道下吊带术:新技术的早期结果、疗效及患者满意度报告
Urology. 2005 Nov;66(5 Suppl):57-65. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2005.06.126.
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Vaginal paravaginal repair: one-year outcomes.阴道旁修补术:一年的疗效
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Dec;185(6):1360-6; discussion 1366-7. doi: 10.1067/mob.2001.119073.
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Transvaginal Paravaginal Native Tissue Anterior Repair Technique: Initial Outcomes.经阴道旁正中固有组织前修补术:初步结果。
Urology. 2021 Apr;150:125-129. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2020.06.070. Epub 2020 Jul 23.
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[Vaginal paravaginal repair in treatment of severe anterior vaginal prolapse and cystocele].阴道旁修补术治疗重度阴道前壁脱垂及膀胱膨出
Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 2005 Mar;40(3):154-8.
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Cystocele - vaginal approach to repairing paravaginal fascial defects.膀胱膨出——经阴道修复阴道旁筋膜缺损的方法。
Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2006 Nov;17(6):621-3. doi: 10.1007/s00192-006-0079-9. Epub 2006 Mar 10.
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Surgical management of pelvic organ prolapse in women.女性盆腔器官脱垂的外科治疗
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Apr 30(4):CD004014. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004014.pub5.
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A modified technique for paravaginal repair of cystocele with paravaginal defect: A retrospective study.改良式阴道旁修补术治疗伴有阴道旁缺损的膀胱膨出:一项回顾性研究。
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Paravaginal defect: anatomy, clinical findings, and imaging.阴道旁缺陷:解剖结构、临床发现及影像学表现
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Vaginal Patch Plastron for cystocele repair at the time of vaginal prosthesis bashing: A technical note (with video).阴道补丁胸甲在阴道假体粉碎术时用于治疗膀胱膨出:技术说明(附有视频)。
J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod. 2022 Jan;51(1):102234. doi: 10.1016/j.jogoh.2021.102234. Epub 2021 Sep 24.

引用本文的文献

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Real-world clinical effectiveness of nonsurgical treatments for female with POP-Q stage II cystocele: a retrospective analysis of therapeutic efficacy.非手术治疗POP-Q分期II度膀胱膨出女性的真实世界临床疗效:治疗效果的回顾性分析
Transl Androl Urol. 2024 Apr 30;13(4):483-492. doi: 10.21037/tau-23-486. Epub 2024 Apr 3.
2
Mid-Term Results of a New Transobturator Cystocele Repair by Vaginal Patch Plastron without Mesh.新型经闭孔无网片阴道补片膀胱膨出修补术的中期结果
J Clin Med. 2023 Jul 10;12(14):4582. doi: 10.3390/jcm12144582.
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Transvaginal and transobturator autologous vaginal tape cystocele treatment: About an uncommon case.

本文引用的文献

1
US FDA rules manufacturers to stop selling mesh devices.美国食品药品监督管理局规定制造商停止销售网状装置。
Lancet. 2019 Apr 27;393(10182):1686. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30938-9.
2
Prospective evaluation of paravaginal defect repair with and without apical suspension: a 6-month postoperative follow-up with MRI, clinical examination, and questionnaires.有或无顶端悬吊的阴道旁缺陷修复的前瞻性评估:术后6个月的MRI、临床检查及问卷调查随访
Int Urogynecol J. 2019 Oct;30(10):1725-1733. doi: 10.1007/s00192-018-3807-z. Epub 2018 Dec 1.
3
Paravaginal defect: anatomy, clinical findings, and imaging.
经阴道和经闭孔自体阴道吊带术治疗膀胱膨出:关于一例罕见病例
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Jun;95:107198. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2022.107198. Epub 2022 May 16.
阴道旁缺陷:解剖结构、临床发现及影像学表现
Int Urogynecol J. 2017 May;28(5):661-673. doi: 10.1007/s00192-016-3096-3. Epub 2016 Sep 17.
4
Paravaginal defect: A new classification of fascial and muscle tears in the paravaginal region.阴道旁缺陷:阴道旁区域筋膜和肌肉撕裂的新分类
Clin Anat. 2016 May;29(4):524-9. doi: 10.1002/ca.22694. Epub 2016 Feb 14.
5
Laparoscopic Paravaginal Defect Repair: Surgical Technique and a Literature Review.腹腔镜阴道旁缺陷修复术:手术技术及文献综述
Surg Technol Int. 2015 Nov;27:173-83.
6
Incidence and lifetime risk of pelvic organ prolapse surgery in Denmark from 1977 to 2009.1977年至2009年丹麦盆腔器官脱垂手术的发病率及终生风险
Int Urogynecol J. 2015 Jan;26(1):49-55. doi: 10.1007/s00192-014-2413-y. Epub 2014 May 20.
7
Bilateral anterior sacrospinous ligament suspension associated with a paravaginal repair with mesh: short-term clinical results of a pilot study.
Int Urogynecol J. 2010 Mar;21(3):293-8. doi: 10.1007/s00192-009-1036-1.
8
Fascial and muscular abnormalities in women with urethral hypermobility and anterior vaginal wall prolapse.尿道活动过度和阴道前壁脱垂女性的筋膜和肌肉异常。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Jul;187(1):93-8. doi: 10.1067/mob.2002.125733.
9
Attachment of the rectovaginal septum to the pelvic sidewall.直肠阴道隔与盆腔侧壁的附着。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Jul;185(1):41-3. doi: 10.1067/mob.2001.116366.