Division of Social Medicine and Global Health, Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Lund University, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, 214 28, Malmö, Sweden.
Clinical Infection Medicine, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Arch Sex Behav. 2020 Aug;49(6):2165-2177. doi: 10.1007/s10508-020-01740-9. Epub 2020 Jun 3.
This study explored factors associated with interest in taking PrEP among men who have sex with men (MSM) attending HIV testing venues in Sweden. Data from 658 HIV-negative respondents, surveyed by a questionnaire at six sites, were analyzed descriptively and by univariable and multivariable logistic regression. A total of 453 (68.8%) of the respondents expressed interest in taking PrEP. Reporting self-perceived risk of HIV acquisition as moderate or high, reporting ≥ 5 partners for condomless anal intercourse during the past year, and reporting hard drug use during the past year were independently associated with interest in taking PrEP. However, an aggregated variable of self-reported rectal gonorrhea, rectal chlamydia, or syphilis infection during the past year was not associated with interest in taking PrEP. Overall, Swedish MSM were well-informed regarding PrEP, and interest in taking PrEP was positively associated with sexual risk indicators.
本研究旨在探讨与男男性行为者（MSM）在瑞典接受 HIV 检测场所中对接受 PrEP 意愿相关的因素。通过问卷在六个地点对 658 名 HIV 阴性的受访者进行调查，对数据进行描述性分析、单变量和多变量逻辑回归分析。共有 453 名（68.8%）受访者表示有兴趣接受 PrEP。自我感知 HIV 感染风险较高、过去一年有≥5 个性伴侣且有肛交无保护性行为、过去一年有使用过毒品，这些因素与对接受 PrEP 的意愿独立相关。然而，过去一年中自我报告的直肠淋病、直肠衣原体或梅毒感染的综合变量与对接受 PrEP 的意愿没有关联。总的来说，瑞典 MSM 对 PrEP 有很好的了解，对接受 PrEP 的意愿与性风险指标呈正相关。
