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[护士:引领之声,守护全球健康——从南丁格尔的感染控制视角审视新冠疫情防控工作]

[Nurses: A Voice to Lead, Nursing the World to Health-Viewing COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention Efforts in Light of Nightingale's Perspective on Infection Control].

作者信息

Peng Mei-Tzi

机构信息

MSN, RN, Section Chief, Publishing Division, Taiwan Nurses Association, Taiwan, ROC.

出版信息

Hu Li Za Zhi. 2020 Jun;67(3):102-110. doi: 10.6224/JN.202006_67(3).14.

Abstract

Florence Nightingale (1820-1910), extolled as the founder of modern nursing, contributed greatly to the advancement of modern public health. Written 150 years ago, Nightingale's advice on infection control, addressing the importance of hand washing, environmental sanitation, ventilation, sunshine, statistical data, and health literacy, remains highly relevant in today's global fight against the coronavirus. In honor of Florence Nightingale's 200th birthday, World Health Organization declared 2020 the International Year of the Nurse and Midwife. The era of "Nurses: A Voice to Lead - Nursing the World to Health" is drawing near. This article addresses the profound impact of Nightingale's infection control and public health perspectives on measures currently being taken to contain coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Furthermore, we call on governments throughout the world to invest proactively in nursing to assure the safety of patients and promote public health in order to achieve the pledge of the United Nations' sustainable development goals to leave no one behind.

摘要

弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔(1820 - 1910)被誉为现代护理学的奠基人,为现代公共卫生的发展做出了巨大贡献。150年前南丁格尔所写的关于感染控制的建议,涉及洗手、环境卫生、通风、阳光、统计数据和健康素养的重要性,在当今全球抗击新冠病毒的斗争中仍然极具相关性。为纪念弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔诞辰200周年,世界卫生组织宣布2020年为国际护士和助产士年。“护士:引领之声——护理世界健康”的时代即将来临。本文探讨了南丁格尔的感染控制和公共卫生观点对当前防控2019冠状病毒病(COVID - 19)措施的深远影响。此外,我们呼吁世界各国政府积极投资护理事业,以确保患者安全并促进公共卫生,从而实现联合国可持续发展目标中“不让任何一个人掉队”的承诺。

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