International Business School.
School of Philosophy.
Psychol Trauma. 2020 Aug;12(S1):S162-S164. doi: 10.1037/tra0000720. Epub 2020 Jun 4.
The infection of the novel coronavirus that originated from Wuhan, China in December 2019 converted rapidly into a pandemic by March 11, 2020. Whereas the infection mortality rate is not completely understood, it seems to be significantly beyond that of other recent pandemics (e.g., H1N1 pandemic). This paper discusses moral injury in the context of disaster and epidemic and how easily the moral psychology of individuals and society can be shaken. Moral injury is a multiscientific concept involving psychology, culture, and religion. Amid the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia, immoral behaviors and events such as violence, injury, and illness have also caused different degrees of impact on the moral standards of individuals, confusing moral cognition, destroying moral emotion, and weakening moral toughness, resulting in varying degrees of moral injury. If there is no national health, there will be no positive society for all. Based on this, the public needs to pay close attention to the moral health of the whole people and effectively avoid the occurrence of moral injury. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
2019 年 12 月起源于中国武汉的新型冠状病毒感染,到 2020 年 3 月 11 日迅速转化为大流行。虽然感染死亡率尚未完全清楚,但似乎明显高于其他近期大流行(如 H1N1 大流行)。本文讨论了灾害和流行病背景下的道德伤害,以及个人和社会的道德心理是多么容易受到影响。道德伤害是一个涉及心理学、文化和宗教的多科学概念。在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情爆发期间,暴力、伤害、疾病等不道德行为和事件也对个人的道德标准造成了不同程度的影响,混淆了道德认知,破坏了道德情感,削弱了道德韧性,导致了不同程度的道德伤害。如果没有全民健康,就没有全民积极的社会。基于此,公众需要密切关注全民的道德健康,有效避免道德伤害的发生。