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用促性腺激素释放激素处理的公牛犊血浆中促黄体生成素和睾酮的浓度

Luteinizing hormone and testosterone concentrations in plasma of bull calves treated with gonadotropin releasing hormone.

作者信息

Kesler D J, Garverick H A

出版信息

J Dairy Sci. 1977 Apr;60(4):632-4. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(77)83912-X.

DOI:10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(77)83912-X
PMID:325031
Abstract

Twelve bull calves, 2 to 24 days of age, were assigned to two groups of six calves and administered a single 50 microng intramuscular injection of gonadotropin releasing hormone. Bull calves in group 1 were 2 to 5 days of age (mean 3.0 days), and bull calves in group 2 were 10 to 24 days of age (mean 17.1 days). Blood plasma for radioimmunoassay of luteinizing hormone and testosterone was collected at .5-h intervals for 3-h and at 4- and 6-h following treatment. With increasing age, preinjection luteinizing hormone concentrations in plasma decreased while preinjection testosterone concentrations increased. Mean preinjection luteinizing hormone concentrations for group 1 (1.01 +/- .07 ng/ml; mean +/- standard error) were higher than for group 2 (.61 +/- .12 ng/ml). Preinjection luteinizing hormone and testosterone concentrations were correlated--.63. Following treatment, luteinizing hormone increased with mean peak concentrations of 7.28 +/- .74 and 6.95 +/- 1.79 ng/ml for groups 1 and 2. Peak testosterone response following gonadotropin releasing hormone was higher for group 2 than 1 (1077 +/- 253 versus 436 +/- 116 pg/ml).

摘要

12头2至24日龄的公犊牛被分为两组,每组6头,每头犊牛均接受一次50微克促性腺激素释放激素的肌肉注射。第1组公犊牛年龄为2至5日龄(平均3.0日龄),第2组公犊牛年龄为10至24日龄(平均17.1日龄)。在注射前以及注射后0.5小时内每隔0.5小时、3小时、4小时和6小时采集血浆,用于促黄体生成素和睾酮的放射免疫分析。随着年龄增长,注射前血浆中促黄体生成素浓度降低,而注射前睾酮浓度升高。第1组注射前促黄体生成素平均浓度(1.01±0.07纳克/毫升;平均值±标准误)高于第2组(0.61±0.12纳克/毫升)。注射前促黄体生成素和睾酮浓度呈负相关,相关系数为-0.63。注射后,促黄体生成素升高,第1组和第2组的平均峰值浓度分别为7.28±0.74和6.95±1.79纳克/毫升。第2组促性腺激素释放激素注射后睾酮的峰值反应高于第1组(1077±253对436±116皮克/毫升)。

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