MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China.
Analytical Instrumentation Center, State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Chemosphere. 2020 Oct;257:127245. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127245. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
Cr(VI) pollution in wastewater has increasingly become a global environmental problem owing to its acute toxicity. Herein, we present the one-pot procedure for preparing the amino-functionalized (-NH) graphene oxide (GO-) supported networked Pd-Ag nanowires by co-reduction growth in polyol solution, which show the highly efficient catalytic performance with the excellent cycling stability for the catalytic Cr(VI) reduction by formic acid as an in-situ source of hydrogen at room temperature. The electron transfer from Ag and amino to Pd increases the electron density of Pd, which enhances the catalytic formic acid decomposition and subsequent the catalytic Cr(VI) reduction. The catalytic reduction rate constant of PdAg/GO-NH is determined to be 0.0768 min, which is much superior to the monometallic Pd/GO-NH and PdAg/GO. This study provides a novel strategy to develop catalysts for the catalytic reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III) in the industrial effluent using formic acid as an in-situ source of hydrogen.
六价铬(Cr(VI))污染因其急性毒性而日益成为一个全球性的环境问题。在此,我们提出了一种在多元醇溶液中通过共还原生长制备氨基功能化(-NH)氧化石墨烯(GO-)负载的网状 Pd-Ag 纳米线的一锅法。该纳米线作为原位氢气源,在室温下对甲酸催化 Cr(VI)还原具有高效的催化性能和优异的循环稳定性。Ag 和氨基向 Pd 的电子转移增加了 Pd 的电子密度,从而增强了甲酸的催化分解和随后的催化 Cr(VI)还原。PdAg/GO-NH 的催化还原速率常数为 0.0768 min,明显优于单金属 Pd/GO-NH 和 PdAg/GO。该研究为利用甲酸作为原位氢气源在工业废水中催化还原 Cr(VI) 提供了一种新的策略。