Sección de Oncología Médica, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Madrid, España; Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, España.
Sección de Oncología Médica, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Madrid, España.
Med Clin (Barc). 2020 Sep 11;155(5):202-204. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2020.05.005. Epub 2020 May 19.
The covid-19 pandemic especially affects cancer patients with higher incidence and mortality according to published series of original pandemic foci. The study aims to determine the mortality in our center due to covid-19 in cancer patients during the first 3 weeks of the epidemic.
The cancer patients who died of covid-19 during the analysis period have been reviewed describing the oncological and the covid-19 infection characteristics and the treatments established.
Confirmed cases covid-19: 1069 with 132 deaths (12.3%). With cancer 36 patients (3.4%), 15 deceased (41.6%). Of the deceased, only 6 patients (40%) were in active treatment. The most frequent associated tumor was lung (8/15 patients, 53.3%), 11 with metastatic disease (11/15, 73.3%). No specific treatment was established in 40% (6/15) of the patients. The rest of them received treatments with the active protocols.
Covid-19 mortality in cancer patients is almost four times higher than that of the general population. Until we have effective treatments or an effective vaccine, the only possibility to protect our patients is to prevent the infection with the appropriate measures.
根据已发表的大流行原始焦点系列,covid-19 大流行尤其影响癌症患者,发病率和死亡率更高。本研究旨在确定我们中心在疫情的前 3 周内癌症患者因 covid-19 而死亡的人数。
在分析期间,因 covid-19 而死亡的癌症患者的肿瘤学和 covid-19 感染特征以及所确立的治疗方法进行了回顾。
确诊 covid-19 病例:1069 例,死亡 132 例(12.3%)。患有癌症的 36 例患者(3.4%)中有 15 例死亡(41.6%)。在死亡患者中,只有 6 例(40%)正在接受积极治疗。最常见的相关肿瘤是肺癌(15 例患者中的 8 例,53.3%),11 例有转移性疾病(15 例中的 11 例,73.3%)。40%(6/15)的患者未进行任何特定治疗。其余患者接受了现行方案的治疗。
癌症患者的 covid-19 死亡率几乎是普通人群的四倍。在我们拥有有效治疗方法或有效疫苗之前,保护我们患者的唯一可能性是通过采取适当措施预防感染。