Tuecking L-R, Savov P, Windhagen H, Ettinger M
Department für Endoprothetik, Diakovere Annastift, Orthopädische Klinik der Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover, Anna-von-Borries-Str. 1-6, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Orthopade. 2020 Jul;49(7):584-592. doi: 10.1007/s00132-020-03932-6.
Kinematic alignment recently became an alternative alignment option for total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Beside previous studies assessing mechanical alignment in comparison to unintentional malalignment of TKA in terms of implant survival and clinical outcome, more and more studies have focused on the direct comparison of intentional kinematic alignment with mechanical alignment of the prosthesis. In the past 5 years the number of studies with respect to kinematic alignment has risen from 11 to 91 studies.
The aim of this review article is to give a narrative overview of the current literature in the debate concerning kinematic and mechanical alignment in TKA.
运动学对线最近成为全膝关节置换术（TKA）的一种替代对线选择。除了之前关于与TKA意外对线不良相比评估机械对线的研究，涉及植入物生存率和临床结果外，越来越多的研究集中在有意运动学对线与假体机械对线的直接比较上。在过去5年中，关于运动学对线的研究数量从11项增加到了91项。
这篇综述文章的目的是对当前关于TKA中运动学对线和机械对线争论的文献进行叙述性综述。
