Chen Xu, Wang Ming-Qi, Zhou Cheng-Pei, Gao Hao-Ran, Qian Ji-Xian
Department of Orthopaedics, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710038, Shaanxi, China.
Department of Orthopaedics, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710038, Shaanxi, China;
Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2019 Oct 25;32(10):971-974. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2019.10.020.
Due to the special anatomical characteristics of thoracic spine, surgery is the only effective way to treat thoracic spinal stenosis. Traditional open surgery is highly traumatic and risky, but it is still regarded as the gold standard for the treatment of the disease. With the development of computer and endoscopic technology, endoscopic technology represented by transforaminal endoscopic surgical system has been widely used in the treatment of cervical and lumbar vertebral diseases, and has achieved good results in recent 10 years. On this basis, domestic and foreign experts have applied endoscopic techniques to the treatment of thoracic spinal stenosis and also achieved good results. The development of endoscopic techniques in the treatment of thoracic spinal stenosis was summarized and reviewed in this paper.
由于胸椎特殊的解剖学特征,手术是治疗胸椎管狭窄症的唯一有效方法。传统开放手术创伤大、风险高,但仍被视为该病治疗的金标准。随着计算机和内镜技术的发展,以椎间孔镜手术系统为代表的内镜技术已广泛应用于颈椎和腰椎疾病的治疗,并在近10年取得了良好效果。在此基础上,国内外专家将内镜技术应用于胸椎管狭窄症的治疗,也取得了良好效果。本文对内镜技术在胸椎管狭窄症治疗中的发展进行了总结和综述。