Departments of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece; Athens Academy, Chair Medical Sciences/Immunology, Greece.
Departments of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece; Athens Academy, Chair Medical Sciences/Immunology, Greece.
Clin Immunol. 2020 Aug;217:108497. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2020.108497. Epub 2020 Jun 9.
The recent approval of Immunologic checkpoint inhibitors as an effective therapeutic strategy against cancer came at the cost of toxicities mediated by an excessive activation of immune system against health tissues, including among others musculoskeletal and sicca complaints.The latter occur in the context of an entity reminiscent of Sjogren's syndrome, with distinct characteristics such as abrupt onset, male predominance, lower prevalence of autoantibodies and response to steroids.
最近免疫检查点抑制剂的获批为癌症的治疗提供了一种有效的策略,但同时也带来了免疫过度激活导致的毒性反应,包括肌肉骨骼和干燥症状等。后者出现在类似于干燥综合征的一种实体中,具有独特的特征,如突然发病、男性居多、自身抗体的患病率较低以及对类固醇的反应等。