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隔离病房环境中 SARS-CoV-2 RNA 在暴露后 28 天的存在。

Presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in isolation ward environment 28 days after exposure.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.

Department of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Int J Infect Dis. 2020 Aug;97:258-259. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.06.015. Epub 2020 Jun 10.

Abstract

Recent studies have reported that surfaces and objects in the rooms of infected patients that are frequently touched by both medical staff and patients could be contaminated with SARS-CoV-2. In December 2019, Wuhan China suffered the earliest from this COVID-19 pandemic, and we took that opportunity to investigate whether the SARS-CoV-2 RNA exists in the ward environment after a long time from exposure. We found that on the 28th day following the discharge of COVID-19 patients, SARS-CoV-2 RNA could still be detected on the surfaces of pagers and in drawers in the isolation wards. Thorough disinfection of the ward environment was subsequently performed, after which these surfaces in the isolation wards tested negative for the presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA. The findings remind us that the contaminated environment in the wards may become potential infectious resources and that despite a long time from exposure, the thorough disinfection in the COVID-10 units after is still necessary.

摘要

最近的研究报告表明,感染患者病房内经常被医护人员和患者触摸的表面和物体可能会被 SARS-CoV-2 污染。2019 年 12 月,中国武汉最早遭受了这次 COVID-19 大流行,我们借此机会调查了在 COVID-19 患者出院后很长一段时间,病房环境中是否存在 SARS-CoV-2 RNA。我们发现,在 COVID-19 患者出院后的第 28 天,SARS-CoV-2 RNA 仍然可以在隔离病房的寻呼机表面和抽屉中检测到。随后对病房环境进行了彻底消毒,此后,隔离病房内的这些表面检测出 SARS-CoV-2 RNA 呈阴性。这些发现提醒我们,病房内被污染的环境可能成为潜在的感染源,尽管暴露时间很长,但 COVID-19 病房彻底消毒后仍然是必要的。

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