Eggers Maren, Baumann Anna, Lilienthal Nils, Steinmann Eike, Steinmann Jochen, Hübner Nils-Olaf, Rabenau Holger F, Weinheimer Viola, Schwebke Ingeborg
Kommission für Virusdesinfektion, Deutsche Vereinigung zur Bekämpfung der Viruskrankheiten (DVV) e. V., Geschäftsstelle Kiel, Kiel, Deutschland.
Gesellschaft für Virologie (GfV) e. V., Geschäftsstelle Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Deutschland.
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2022 Jan;65(1):86-95. doi: 10.1007/s00103-021-03457-z. Epub 2021 Dec 8.
Disinfection measures have become more important as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. The increased need for disinfectants at the beginning of the pandemic required temporary legal regulations in order to provide a sufficient quantity of products for the necessary disinfection in the medical sector on the one hand and for the additional demand in the population on the other. For this purpose, the Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (BfArM) and the Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (BAuA) issued a general ruling, which is explained in more detail in this article. The focus was on measures for hygienic hand disinfection. However, other applications such as surface disinfection in relation to pandemic respiratory diseases are also addressed. The experience gained in ensuring the supply of disinfectants that are effective and safe to use should be used to prepare for further pandemics.
由于德国的新冠疫情,消毒措施变得更加重要。疫情初期对消毒剂需求的增加,需要临时法律法规,以便一方面为医疗部门必要的消毒提供足够数量的产品,另一方面满足民众的额外需求。为此,联邦药品和医疗器械研究所(BfArM)和联邦职业安全与健康研究所(BAuA)发布了一项一般裁决,本文将对此进行更详细的解释。重点是卫生手消毒措施。然而,也涉及到与大流行性呼吸道疾病相关的其他应用,如表面消毒。在确保供应有效且安全使用的消毒剂方面所获得的经验,应用于为未来的大流行做准备。