Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Mundipharma Singapore Holdings Pte Ltd, Singapore.
Leuk Lymphoma. 2020 Sep;61(9):2145-2152. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2020.1765232. Epub 2020 Jun 14.
Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL) is a histological subtype of peripheral T-cell lymphoma associated with a poor prognosis. This post-hoc pooled analysis aims to provide insight about the efficacy of pralatrexate monotherapy in a subset of twenty-nine patients with relapsed or refractory (r/r) AITL drawn from two prospective registration trials completed in China and Japan. After a median of two prior lines of therapy, an overall response rate of 52% (15/29 patients; 95% CI 0.34, 0.70) was demonstrated. The estimated median duration of response, progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 6.4 months (196 days), 5.0 months (151 days), and 18.0 months (548 days), respectively. Grades 1-3 mucositis was observed in twenty-three patients (79.3%); and hemato-toxicity in twenty-six (89.7%) patients. Results of this analysis corroborate with data from two previously reported US retrospective cohorts, supporting the potential benefits of pralatrexate monotherapy in patients with r/r AITL.
血管免疫母细胞性 T 细胞淋巴瘤(AITL)是一种外周 T 细胞淋巴瘤的组织学亚型,与预后不良相关。这项事后汇总分析旨在为中国和日本完成的两项前瞻性注册试验中 29 例复发/难治性(r/r)AITL 患者接受培美曲塞单药治疗的疗效提供一些见解。在中位接受了两线先前的治疗后,总缓解率为 52%(29 例患者中的 15 例;95%CI 0.34, 0.70)。估计的缓解持续时间、无进展生存期(PFS)和总生存期(OS)分别为 6.4 个月(196 天)、5.0 个月(151 天)和 18.0 个月(548 天)。23 例(79.3%)患者发生 1-3 级黏膜炎;26 例(89.7%)患者出现血液学毒性。该分析结果与之前报告的两项美国回顾性队列研究的数据一致,支持培美曲塞单药治疗 r/r AITL 患者的潜在益处。