Whitt J C, Jennings D R, Arendt D M, Vinton J R
Laboratory Department, Naval Hospital, San Diego 92134-5000.
J Am Dent Assoc. 1988 Oct;117(5):620-2. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1988.0065.
A case of oral melanoacanthoma was presented. The differential diagnosis of pigmented lesions of the oral mucous membrane includes a wide variety of categories of disease including local and systemic manifestations of hereditary and developmental conditions, reactive and inflammatory lesions, neoplasms, and metabolic diseases. For some of these lesions the histopathological pattern is diagnostic; for others, the tissue structure and organization are nonspecific and intelligent evaluation requires clinicopathological correlation. This discussion of oral mucosal pigmented lesions emphasizes the importance of the clinical parameters in the differential diagnosis of this group of lesions.
本文报告一例口腔黑素棘皮瘤病例。口腔黏膜色素沉着病变的鉴别诊断包括多种疾病类别，包括遗传性和发育性疾病的局部和全身表现、反应性和炎性病变、肿瘤以及代谢性疾病。对于其中一些病变，组织病理学模式具有诊断意义；而对于其他病变，组织结构是非特异性的，需要结合临床病理进行综合评估。本文对口腔黏膜色素沉着病变的讨论强调了临床参数在这类病变鉴别诊断中的重要性。
