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印度东达瓦尔克拉通晚期太古代海得拉巴花岗岩基纳德尔古尔花岗闪长岩的地球化学数据;对下地壳组成的启示

Geochemistry data of the nadergul granodiorite of the late archean hyderabad granite batholith, part of eastern dharwar craton, india; implications for composition of the lower continental crust.

作者信息

Narshimha Ch, Reddy U V B, Praveen K, Ramesh S

机构信息

Department of Applied Geochemistry, Osmania University, Hyderabad 500 007, India.

出版信息

Data Brief. 2020 May 28;31:105768. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2020.105768. eCollection 2020 Aug.

Abstract

The Nadergul granodiorite (NG), is a part of Hyderabad Granite Batholith (HGB), exposed at ground level covering an area of 6 km. Field observational data suggests that the NG is involved in the magma mixing mingling process. Petrographical data shows holocrystaline, phaneritic, coarse grained, inequigranular, mesocratic characteristics, essentially consists of quartz, orthoclase, plagioclase and microcline. The common accessory minerals are hornblende, biotite, clinopyroxene, zircon, fluorite, apatite and opaque. The myrmekitic texture is the most common intergrowth texture which seems to be magmatic origin. Geochemical data suggest that the NG is metaluminous and show calc-alkaline trend. It is charecterised by SiO content ranging from 63.55 % to 64.54%, moderate alkali content (NaO + KO = 5.6%), relatively high MgO content ranging from 2.8 % to 3.5 %. The total CaO-NaO-KO content ranges from 9.5 % to10.4 %. The normalised REE patterns show LREEs enrichment with slight negative europium anomaly. The High Field Strength Elements such as Zr (67.3 to 114.3 ppm), Y (21.1 to 30.1 ppm), Nb (6.3 to 8.5 ppm) and Th (8.4 to 13.8 ppm) are relatively enriched. The granodiorite is I type, falls in the Volcanic Arc Granitoid (VAG) field in tectonic discrimination diagram.

摘要

纳德尔古尔花岗闪长岩(NG)是海得拉巴花岗岩岩基(HGB)的一部分,出露于地面,面积达6平方千米。野外观测数据表明,NG参与了岩浆混合作用过程。岩相学数据显示其具有全晶质、显晶质、粗粒、不等粒、中性的特征,主要由石英、正长石、斜长石和微斜长石组成。常见的副矿物有角闪石、黑云母、单斜辉石、锆石、萤石、磷灰石和不透明矿物。蠕虫状结构是最常见的共生结构,似乎源于岩浆作用。地球化学数据表明,NG为准铝质,呈钙碱性趋势。其特征为二氧化硅含量在63.55%至64.54%之间,碱含量适中(氧化钠+氧化钾=5.6%),氧化镁含量相对较高,在2.8%至3.5%之间。氧化钙-氧化钠-氧化钾的总含量在9.5%至10.4%之间。标准化稀土元素模式显示轻稀土元素富集,铕有轻微负异常。高场强元素如锆(67.3至114.3 ppm)、钇(21.1至30.1 ppm)、铌(6.3至8.5 ppm)和钍(8.4至13.8 ppm)相对富集。该花岗闪长岩属于I型,在构造判别图中位于火山弧花岗岩类(VAG)区域。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/46ad/7287263/a6eaa050d6e1/gr1.jpg

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