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双自由基类化合物的氧化电环化反应:生成C-C键的自由之路或如何利用双自由基特性实现π-扩展

Oxidative Electrocyclization of Diradicaloids: C-C Bonds for Free or How to Use Biradical Character for π-Extension.

作者信息

Feofanov Mikhail, Akhmetov Vladimir, Sharapa Dmitry I, Amsharov Konstantin

机构信息

Institute of Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Kurt-Mothes-Strasse 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany.

Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Organic Chemistry II, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuernberg, Nikolaus-Fiebiger Str. 10, 91058 Erlangen, Germany.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2020 Aug 7;22(15):5741-5745. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01717. Epub 2020 Jun 17.

DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01717
PMID:32551704
Abstract

Herein, we show that biradical character and appropriate distribution of spin density can be used for synthetic purposes. We demonstrate the rational domino annulation that includes dehydrative π-extension (DPEX) as the initiation step and subsequent oxidative electrocyclizations (EC) promoted by favorable localization of the unpaired electrons enabling up to four C-C bonds formed during the reaction. Contradicting to the Woodward-Hoffmann rules, the reaction proceeds at room temperature, whereas termination occurs when biradical character vanishes.

摘要

在此,我们表明双自由基特性和自旋密度的适当分布可用于合成目的。我们展示了合理的多米诺环化反应,该反应以脱水π-扩展(DPEX)作为起始步骤,随后由未成对电子的有利定位促进氧化电环化(EC),使得反应过程中能够形成多达四个碳-碳键。与伍德沃德-霍夫曼规则相反,该反应在室温下进行,而当双自由基特性消失时反应终止。

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