Division of Health Research, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Centre for Ageing Research, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Arts Health. 2021 Oct;13(3):213-239. doi: 10.1080/17533015.2020.1781217. Epub 2020 Jun 17.
The drive towards living well with dementia has resulted in a growing recognition of the value of community-based participatory arts activities. This review aimed to explore their overall impact and holistic benefits for people with early to moderate stages of dementia.
Using a scoping review methodology and thematic analysis, this review explored relevant literature published between 2008 and 2019.
26 published papers were identified, comprising visual arts, literary arts, comedy, music and dance. The key themes included person-centred, in-the-moment approaches; participation and communication; attention and cognition; social cohesion and relationships; and the role of space, place and objects.
There is strong evidence in support of using participatory arts for dementia, regardless of art form. In-the-moment and person-centred approaches were deemed impactful. Further research is needed to explore the importance of setting, material culture and the methodological or theoretical perspectives in participatory arts and dementia research.
积极应对痴呆症的理念促使人们越来越认识到基于社区的参与式艺术活动的价值。本综述旨在探讨这些活动对处于早中期痴呆症阶段的人群的整体影响和全面益处。
本研究采用范围综述方法和主题分析，对 2008 年至 2019 年期间发表的相关文献进行了探讨。
确定了 26 篇已发表的论文，涵盖视觉艺术、文学艺术、喜剧、音乐和舞蹈。主要主题包括以个人为中心、注重当下的方法；参与和交流；注意力和认知；社会凝聚力和人际关系；以及空间、地点和物体的作用。
有充分证据支持使用参与式艺术来治疗痴呆症，无论艺术形式如何。注重当下和以个人为中心的方法被认为具有影响力。需要进一步研究来探讨在参与式艺术和痴呆症研究中，环境、物质文化以及方法学或理论观点的重要性。
