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[言语障碍(构音障碍)与正畸异常]

[Speech disturbance (dyslalia) and orthodontic abnormalities].

作者信息

Hunski M

出版信息

Acta Stomatol Croat. 1988;22(4):251-9.

PMID:3255246
Abstract

In orthodontic casuistics, utterance impairments of varying severity and forms are quite frequently encountered, which primarily urged us to embark upon a study of interrelationship between orthodontic findings and speech function. A group of 45 subjects was examined. Cases in whom impairments of articulation were not caused by CNS dysfunction, were primarily selected according to casuistics. Thirty-one patients, 24 males and 7 females, aged 7-25 years, were completely studied. Representatives of all basic orthodontic abnormalities and 4 eugnathic subjects with utterance impairments were included for comparison. Utterance impairments were found to correlate with the stage and severity of orthodontic abnormality.

摘要

在正畸病例学中,经常会遇到不同严重程度和形式的言语障碍,这主要促使我们着手研究正畸检查结果与言语功能之间的相互关系。对一组45名受试者进行了检查。主要根据病例学选择那些发音障碍并非由中枢神经系统功能障碍引起的病例。对31例患者进行了全面研究,其中男性24例,女性7例,年龄在7至25岁之间。纳入了所有基本正畸异常的代表以及4例有言语障碍的牙颌面正常受试者进行比较。发现言语障碍与正畸异常的阶段和严重程度相关。

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