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一种用于在小规模实验中跟踪浮游动物种群行为的机器视觉系统:以鲑虱(Kröyer,1838)桡足幼体对不同光照刺激的反应为例。

A machine vision system for tracking population behavior of zooplankton in small-scale experiments: a case study on salmon lice ( Krøyer, 1838) copepodite population responses to different light stimuli.

机构信息

SINTEF Ocean, Environment and New Resources, Brattørkaia 17C, NO-7010 Trondheim, Norway

SINTEF Ocean, Environment and New Resources, Brattørkaia 17C, NO-7010 Trondheim, Norway.

出版信息

Biol Open. 2020 Jun 25;9(6):bio050724. doi: 10.1242/bio.050724.

DOI:10.1242/bio.050724
PMID:32554485
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7328005/
Abstract

To achieve efficient and preventive measures against salmon lice ( Krøyer, 1838) infestation, a better understanding of behavioral patterns of the planktonic life stages is key. To investigate light responses in copepodites, a non-intrusive experimental system was designed to measure behavioral responses in a 12.5-l volume using machine vision technology and methodology. The experimental system successfully tracked the collective movement patterns of the sea lice population during exposure to different light stimuli emitted from alternating zones in the system. This system could further be used to study behavioral responses to different physical cues of various developmental stages of sea lice or other zooplankton.

摘要

为了实现对鲑鱼虱(Krøyer,1838)感染的高效和预防性措施,更好地了解浮游生活阶段的行为模式是关键。为了研究桡足类动物的光反应,设计了一种非侵入性实验系统,使用机器视觉技术和方法来测量 12.5 升体积内的行为反应。该实验系统成功地跟踪了海虱种群在暴露于系统中交替区域发出的不同光刺激时的集体运动模式。该系统还可以进一步用于研究对海虱或其他浮游动物不同发育阶段的不同物理线索的行为反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/7328005/9f0eb1be1f57/biolopen-9-050724-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/7328005/c51208368b69/biolopen-9-050724-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/7328005/9f0eb1be1f57/biolopen-9-050724-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/7328005/c51208368b69/biolopen-9-050724-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9e7/7328005/9f0eb1be1f57/biolopen-9-050724-g2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Evaluation of a national operational salmon lice monitoring system-From physics to fish.国家鲑鱼虱监测系统的评估-从物理学到鱼类。
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A machine vision system for zooplankton behavioural studies: a case study on the phototactic behaviour of sea lice () during sound and ultrasound stimuli.机器视觉系统在浮游动物行为研究中的应用:以声和超声刺激下海虱趋光行为为例。
J Exp Biol. 2018 Sep 6;221(Pt 17):jeb183277. doi: 10.1242/jeb.183277.
3
Behavioural responses of infective-stage copepodids of the salmon louse (Lepeophtheirus salmonis, Copepoda:Caligidae) to host-related sensory cues.
鲑鱼虱(Lepeophtheirus salmonis,桡足纲:海鲺科)感染期桡足幼体对宿主相关感官线索的行为反应。
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Large scale modelling of salmon lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) infection pressure based on lice monitoring data from Norwegian salmonid farms.基于挪威鲑鱼养殖场的海虱监测数据对鲑鱼虱(Lepeophtheirus salmonis)感染压力进行大规模建模。
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Modelling sea lice dispersion under varying environmental forcing in a Scottish sea loch.在苏格兰一个海湖不同环境强迫条件下对海虱扩散进行建模。
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A review of host finding behaviour in the parasitic sea louse, Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Caligidae: Copepoda).寄生性海虱鲑居尾孢虫(Caligidae: 桡足亚纲)宿主寻找行为综述
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Ontogenetic changes in visual sensitivity of the parasitic salmon louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis.寄生性鲑鱼虱Lepeophtheirus salmonis视觉敏感性的个体发育变化。
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