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被忽视的完全双侧跟腱断裂。临床病例介绍、治疗和随访。

Neglected complete bilateral achilles tendon rupture. clinical case presentation, treatment and follow-up.

机构信息

Array.

.

出版信息

Acta Biomed. 2020 May 30;91(4-S):179-182. doi: 10.23750/abm.v91i4-S.9518.

DOI:10.23750/abm.v91i4-S.9518
PMID:32555094
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7944814/
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM OF THE WORK

subcutaneous Achilles tendon lesions are common degenerative tendon tears, often related to sport activities, multiple pharmacotherapies and internal medical comorbidities. Neglect an Achilles tendon lesion can affect walk ability, while neglect a bilateral lesion could really lead to a serious limitation of self-sufficiency in daily living. We report a case of chronic bilateral Achilles tendon lesion successful treated with LARS augmentation, along with some clinical considerations concerning the clinical outcome.

METHODS

we report a case of a chronic bilateral Achilles tendon lesion in an elderly man with multiple comorbidities, successful treated with LARS reconstruction, along with some considerations concerning possible intraoperative issues and the clinical outcome.

RESULTS

good functional result was obtained as documented with pre and postoperative American Orthopedic Foot And Ankle Society Scale and the "Foot And Ankle Disability Index", without complications.

CONCLUSIONS

a bilateral Achilles tendon rupture is a very disabling pathology, that needs prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent further complications. LARS reconstruction could be an effective method in selected patients to avoid some intraoperative issues related to patient comorbidities and ability to follow complex postoperative rehabilitation protocols. (www.actabiomedica.it).

摘要

背景与工作目的

皮下跟腱病变是常见的退行性跟腱撕裂,常与运动活动、多种药物治疗和内部医学合并症有关。忽视跟腱病变会影响步行能力,而忽视双侧病变则可能导致严重的日常生活自理能力受限。我们报告一例慢性双侧跟腱病变成功采用 LARS 增强治疗,并就临床结果进行了一些临床考虑。

方法

我们报告了一例患有多种合并症的老年男性慢性双侧跟腱病变,采用 LARS 重建成功治疗,并就可能的术中问题和临床结果进行了一些考虑。

结果

如术前和术后美国矫形足踝协会量表和“足踝残疾指数”所记录的那样,获得了良好的功能结果,无并发症。

结论

双侧跟腱断裂是一种非常致残的疾病,需要及时诊断和治疗以预防进一步的并发症。LARS 重建可能是一种有效的方法,可避免与患者合并症和复杂术后康复方案的遵循能力相关的一些术中问题。(www.actabiomedica.it)。

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本文引用的文献

1
Achilles tendon rupture in women.女性跟腱断裂。
Foot Ankle Int. 2013 Jan;34(1):49-53. doi: 10.1177/1071100712460223.
2
Surgical versus nonsurgical treatment of acute Achilles tendon rupture: a meta-analysis of randomized trials.手术与非手术治疗急性跟腱断裂的随机对照试验的荟萃分析。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Dec 5;94(23):2136-43. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.K.00917.
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Chronic Achilles tendon rupture reconstruction using a free semitendinosus tendon graft transfer.慢性跟腱断裂采用游离半腱肌腱移植重建。
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2012 Jul;20(7):1386-91. doi: 10.1007/s00167-011-1703-x. Epub 2011 Oct 29.
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Reconstruction of bilateral spontaneous chronic idiopathic Achilles tendon rupture using LARS ligament: Case report.使用LARS韧带重建双侧自发性慢性特发性跟腱断裂:病例报告
Foot (Edinb). 2010 Dec;20(4):154-7. doi: 10.1016/j.foot.2010.09.008. Epub 2010 Oct 23.
5
Achilles tendon rupture: a review of etiology, population, anatomy, risk factors, and injury prevention.跟腱断裂:病因、人群、解剖结构、危险因素及损伤预防综述
Foot Ankle Spec. 2010 Feb;3(1):29-32. doi: 10.1177/1938640009355191. Epub 2009 Dec 15.
6
How to diagnose and manage an acute Achilles tendon rupture.如何诊断和处理急性跟腱断裂。
JAAPA. 2009 Aug;22(8):39-43. doi: 10.1097/01720610-200908000-00010.
7
Chronic Achilles tendon rupture reconstruction using a modified flexor hallucis longus transfer.采用改良型踇长屈肌腱转位术治疗慢性跟腱断裂。
Int Orthop. 2010 Dec;34(8):1187-92. doi: 10.1007/s00264-009-0859-1. Epub 2009 Aug 21.
8
Surgical treatment of chronic Achilles tendon rupture.慢性跟腱断裂的手术治疗
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2009 May-Jun;48(3):340-6. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2009.02.007.
9
Scaffolds for tendon and ligament repair: review of the efficacy of commercial products.用于肌腱和韧带修复的支架:商业产品疗效综述
Expert Rev Med Devices. 2009 Jan;6(1):61-73. doi: 10.1586/17434440.6.1.61.
10
Ankle joint proprioception and passive mechanical properties of the calf muscles after an Achilles tendon rupture: a comparison with matched controls.跟腱断裂后踝关节本体感觉及小腿肌肉被动力学特性:与匹配对照组的比较
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2004 Mar;19(3):284-91. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2003.12.008.