Rajaian Shanmugasundaram, Paulraj Ashwin Shekar, Murugesan Lakshman, Sengottaiyan Premanand
Department of Urology, MIOT International, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Urol Ann. 2020 Apr-Jun;12(2):184-186. doi: 10.4103/UA.UA_51_19. Epub 2020 Apr 14.
Mucinous cystic neoplasms of the pancreas are the most common pancreatic cystic neoplasms. A 54-year-old female presented with an abdominal mass and was diagnosed to have a multilocular hydatid cyst from the left kidney by imaging. During surgery, a large thick-walled cyst with multiple loculi was seen arising from the upper pole of the left kidney and adherent to the distal pancreas and splenic vessels. The cyst was completely excised without hilar clamping. Histopathological examination confirmed mucinous cystadenoma arising from the pancreas. In conclusion, imaging can be unreliable in differentiating benign renal cysts from tumors of adjacent organs, raising a diagnostic dilemma. Surgical excision only would be able to differentiate the conditions as in our case.
胰腺黏液性囊性肿瘤是最常见的胰腺囊性肿瘤。一名54岁女性因腹部肿块就诊,影像学检查诊断为左肾多发房性包虫囊肿。手术中,可见一个来自左肾上极的大的厚壁多房囊肿,与胰腺远端和脾血管粘连。囊肿在未阻断肾门的情况下被完整切除。组织病理学检查证实为起源于胰腺的黏液性囊腺瘤。总之,在鉴别良性肾囊肿与相邻器官肿瘤时,影像学检查可能不可靠,会引发诊断困境。如我们的病例所示,只有手术切除才能区分病情。