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低剂量辐射对未受刺激及PHA刺激的人淋巴细胞亚群的影响。

The effect of low-dose irradiation on unstimulated and PHA-stimulated human lymphocyte subsets.

作者信息

Stewart C C, Stevenson A P, Habbersett R C

机构信息

Los Alamos National Laboratory, New Mexico 87545.

出版信息

Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1988 Jan;53(1):77-87. doi: 10.1080/09553008814550441.

DOI:10.1080/09553008814550441
PMID:3257480
Abstract

A culture system was used to evaluate the radiosensitivity of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, Leu 19+ cells, and B cells obtained from normal adult males. Unstimulated CD8+ lymphocytes (D0 = 55 cGy) were twice as radiosensitive as CD4+ cells (D0 = 115 cGy). B cells had an intermediate radiosensitivity (D0 = 100 cGy). Leu 19+ cells were much more radioresistant and expressed a D0 of 550 cGy. When lymphoid cells were irradiated 1 or 4 days before phytohemagglutinin (PHA) stimulation, they were more radiosensitive than if they were first stimulated with PHA and then irradiated. When lymphoid cells were irradiated 1 h after PHA stimulation each lymphocyte subset was characterized by an increase in the D0 to 150 cGy for B cells to 290 cGy for CD4+ cells, and to 240 cGy for CD8+ cells. In contrast, Leu 19+ cells exhibited a decrease in their D0 to 290 cGy after they were stimulated by PHA.

摘要

采用一种培养系统来评估从正常成年男性获取的CD4+和CD8+ T细胞、Leu 19+细胞及B细胞的放射敏感性。未受刺激的CD8+淋巴细胞(D0 = 55 cGy)的放射敏感性是CD4+细胞(D0 = 115 cGy)的两倍。B细胞具有中等放射敏感性(D0 = 100 cGy)。Leu 19+细胞对辐射的抗性更强,其D0为550 cGy。当淋巴细胞在植物血凝素(PHA)刺激前1天或4天受到照射时,它们比先经PHA刺激再照射时更具放射敏感性。当淋巴细胞在PHA刺激后1小时受到照射时,每个淋巴细胞亚群的特征是D0增加,B细胞增至150 cGy,CD4+细胞增至290 cGy,CD8+细胞增至240 cGy。相比之下,Leu 19+细胞在受到PHA刺激后其D0降至290 cGy。

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The effect of low-dose irradiation on unstimulated and PHA-stimulated human lymphocyte subsets.低剂量辐射对未受刺激及PHA刺激的人淋巴细胞亚群的影响。
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1988 Jan;53(1):77-87. doi: 10.1080/09553008814550441.
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