Mello E V L de
Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal Fluminense, 24210-346 Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2020 Jul 8;32(40). doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/ab9fd5.
A unified phenomenological description framework is proposed for the evaluation of some of the most important observables of the cuprate superconductors: the pseudogap (PG) Δ, the local superconducting amplitudes Δ(), the critical temperatureand charge ordering (CO) parameters. Recent detailed measurements of CO structures and CO wavelengthsare faithfully reproduced by solutions of a Cahn-Hilliard differential equation with a free energy potentialthat produces alternating small charge modulations. The charge oscillations induce atomic fluctuations that mediate the SC pair interaction proportional to theamplitude. The local SC amplitude and phaseare connected by Josephson coupling() and the SC long-range order transition occurs whenEJ∼kBTc. The calculated results of the wavelength, Δ,ΔSCandcalculations are in good agreement with a variety of experiments.
本文提出了一个统一的唯象描述框架,用于评估铜酸盐超导体的一些最重要的可观测量:赝能隙(PG)Δ、局域超导振幅Δ(r)、临界温度以及电荷有序(CO)参数。具有产生交替小电荷调制的自由能势的Cahn-Hilliard微分方程的解,如实地再现了最近对CO结构和CO波长的详细测量结果。电荷振荡诱导原子涨落,该涨落介导了与振幅成正比的超导对相互作用。局域超导振幅和相位通过约瑟夫森耦合(φ(r))相联系,当EJ∼kBTc时发生超导长程序转变。波长、Δ、ΔSC的计算结果与各种实验结果吻合良好。