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发射断层扫描数据的去卷积:临床评估。

Deconvolution of emission tomographic data: a clinical evaluation.

作者信息

Yanch J C, Irvine A T, Webb S, Flower M A

机构信息

Joint Department of Physics, Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey.

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 1988 Mar;61(723):221-5. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-61-723-221.

DOI:10.1259/0007-1285-61-723-221
PMID:3258171
Abstract

A method of improving the quality of images in single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is demonstrated using transaxial images of the liver and brain. Deconvolution of the nuclear medicine data by a point source response function (PSRF) acquired previously in a scattering medium attempts to compensate for scattered radiation within the patient. The average geometric response of the collimator of the gamma camera is also compensated for with this technique. Three patients with known metastatic lesions in the liver and three with primary lesions in the brain were imaged. Clinical assessment of reconstructed slices both before and after deconvolution demonstrates that compensating for the effects of scatter and of collimator blurring leads to enhanced detail of pathological lesions. In all cases, cold lesions seen prior to deconvolution were enhanced in detail and, in addition, new lesions were seen with this technique.

摘要

利用肝脏和大脑的断层图像,展示了一种提高单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)图像质量的方法。通过先前在散射介质中获取的点源响应函数(PSRF)对核医学数据进行去卷积,试图补偿患者体内的散射辐射。该技术还对伽马相机准直器的平均几何响应进行了补偿。对三名已知肝脏有转移病灶的患者和三名脑部有原发性病灶的患者进行了成像。对去卷积前后重建切片的临床评估表明,补偿散射和准直器模糊的影响可增强病理病灶的细节。在所有病例中,去卷积前看到的冷病灶细节得到增强,此外,该技术还发现了新的病灶。

相似文献

1
Deconvolution of emission tomographic data: a clinical evaluation.发射断层扫描数据的去卷积:临床评估。
Br J Radiol. 1988 Mar;61(723):221-5. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-61-723-221.
2
Deconvolution of Compton scatter in SPECT.单光子发射计算机断层扫描中康普顿散射的反卷积
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Correction of photon attenuation and collimator response for a body-contouring SPECT/CT imaging system.针对体部轮廓SPECT/CT成像系统的光子衰减和准直器响应校正。
J Nucl Med. 2005 May;46(5):868-77.
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A comparison of deconvolution and windowed subtraction techniques for scatter compensation in SPECT.比较 SPECT 散射补偿中的反卷积和窗口减法技术。
IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 1988;7(1):13-20. doi: 10.1109/42.3924.
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Constrained deconvolution of SPECT liver tomograms by direct digital image restoration.通过直接数字图像恢复对单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)肝脏断层图像进行约束反卷积
Med Phys. 1985 Jan-Feb;12(1):53-8. doi: 10.1118/1.595735.
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Subtraction of Compton-scattered photons in single-photon emission computerized tomography.单光子发射计算机断层扫描中康普顿散射光子的减法
J Nucl Med. 1984 Apr;25(4):490-4.
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Comparison of three boundary detection methods for SPECT using Compton scattered photons.
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Tomography using a rotating slant-hole collimator and a large number of projections.
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A technique for the correction of scattered radiation in a PET system using time-of-flight information.一种利用飞行时间信息校正正电子发射断层扫描(PET)系统中散射辐射的技术。
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1986 Mar-Apr;10(2):287-95. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198603000-00021.
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[Single photon radioisotope emission computed tomography image using gamma camera (author's transl)].使用γ相机的单光子放射性核素发射计算机断层扫描图像(作者译)
Radioisotopes. 1979 Aug;28(8):494-9. doi: 10.3769/radioisotopes.28.8_494.

引用本文的文献

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Quantitative single-photon emission tomography for tumour blood flow measurement in bronchial carcinoma.用于测量支气管癌肿瘤血流的定量单光子发射断层扫描
Eur J Nucl Med. 1993 Jul;20(7):591-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00176553.
2
Scatter correction in scintigraphy: the state of the art.闪烁扫描术中的散射校正:当前技术水平
Eur J Nucl Med. 1994 Jul;21(7):675-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00285592.