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在治疗时间窗结束时使用依达赛珠单抗逆转达比加群酯后急性缺血性卒中成功进行静脉溶栓治疗。

Successful intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke after reversal of dabigatran etexilate with idarucizumab at the end of therapeutic time window.

作者信息

Vukorepa Gorana, Deveđija Sabina, Crnjaković Miljenko, Karakaš Mirna, Ćuk Željka

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University Hospital Dubrava, Zagreb, Croatia.

出版信息

Turk J Emerg Med. 2020 May 27;20(2):90-92. doi: 10.4103/2452-2473.285015. eCollection 2020 Apr-Jun.

DOI:10.4103/2452-2473.285015
PMID:32587929
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7305667/
Abstract

Dabigatran is a direct oral anticoagulant that is widely used for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation. We report a case of an 80-year-old stroke patient on dabigatran for permanent atrial fibrillation, who presented with an initial National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) of 8. Dabigatran was reversed with idarucizumab, and intravenous tissue-type plasminogen activator (IV-tPA) was administrated beginning 4 h and 28 min after the symptom onset. The patient was discharged with an NIHSS of 1. Our case is an additional proof of safety and efficiency of idarucizumab in the clinical setting of ischemic stroke before the administration of IV-tPA.

摘要

达比加群是一种直接口服抗凝剂,广泛用于预防心房颤动患者的中风。我们报告了一例80岁的中风患者,该患者因永久性心房颤动服用达比加群,初始美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分为8分。使用依达赛珠单抗逆转达比加群的作用,并在症状发作后4小时28分钟开始静脉注射组织型纤溶酶原激活剂(IV-tPA)。患者出院时NIHSS评分为1分。我们的病例进一步证明了依达赛珠单抗在缺血性中风临床环境中、在给予IV-tPA之前的安全性和有效性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7133/7305667/768c47450aca/TJEM-20-90-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7133/7305667/1b485970acea/TJEM-20-90-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7133/7305667/768c47450aca/TJEM-20-90-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7133/7305667/1b485970acea/TJEM-20-90-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7133/7305667/768c47450aca/TJEM-20-90-g002.jpg

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Intravenous Thrombolysis After Dabigatran Reversal by Idarucizumab: A Systematic Review of the Literature.依达赛珠单抗逆转达比加群后的静脉溶栓治疗:文献系统评价
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本文引用的文献

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Intravenous thrombolysis in stroke after dabigatran reversal with idarucizumab: case series and systematic review.使用依达赛珠单抗逆转达比加群作用后进行静脉溶栓治疗卒中:病例系列研究与系统评价
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2019 May;90(5):619-623. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2018-318658. Epub 2018 Jul 21.
2
2018 Guidelines for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.2018 急性缺血性脑卒中患者早期管理指南:美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会医疗保健专业人员指南。
Stroke. 2018 Mar;49(3):e46-e110. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000158. Epub 2018 Jan 24.
3
Idarucizumab for Dabigatran Reversal - Full Cohort Analysis.
达比加群酯逆转剂依达鲁珠单抗:全队列分析。
N Engl J Med. 2017 Aug 3;377(5):431-441. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1707278. Epub 2017 Jul 11.
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The changing face of cardiovascular disease 2000-2012: An analysis of the world health organisation global health estimates data.2000 - 2012年心血管疾病的变化面貌:对世界卫生组织全球卫生估计数据的分析
Int J Cardiol. 2016 Dec 1;224:256-264. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.09.026. Epub 2016 Sep 15.
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