Public Health-Seattle & King County HIV/STD Program.
Department of Medicine, University of Washington.
AIDS. 2020 Jul 15;34(9):1429-1431. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000002561.
: Current United States guidelines recommend that clinicians offer HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to women with gonorrhea or syphilis. We estimated HIV incidence among women following a syphilis, gonorrhea, or chlamydia diagnosis among women in King County, WA using surveillance data from 2008 to 2018. Among women with diagnosed with gonorrhea and among women diagnosed with chlamydia the estimated HIV incidence rates were 0.06 and 0.02 per 100 person years, respectively. No women reported with syphilis were diagnosed with HIV.
: 目前,美国的指南建议临床医生为患有淋病或梅毒的女性提供 HIV 暴露前预防(PrEP)。我们使用 2008 年至 2018 年在华盛顿州金县的监测数据,估计了在女性中诊断出梅毒、淋病或衣原体感染后,女性中的 HIV 发病率。在诊断出淋病的女性和诊断出衣原体感染的女性中,估计 HIV 发病率分别为每 100 人年 0.06 和 0.02。没有报告患有梅毒的女性被诊断出患有 HIV。