Toronto General Hospital, 200 Elizabeth Street 9N-983, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2C4, Canada.
Thorac Surg Clin. 2020 Aug;30(3):359-366. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2020.04.002. Epub 2020 May 22.
Esophagectomy is a complex operation with many potential complications. Early recognition of postoperative complications allows for the best chance for patient survival. Diagnosis and management of conduit complications, including leak, necrosis, and conduit-airway fistulae, are reviewed. Other common complications, such as chylothorax and recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, also are discussed.
食管切除术是一种复杂的手术,有许多潜在的并发症。早期识别术后并发症可最大程度提高患者的生存率。本文回顾了吻合口并发症(包括漏、坏死和吻合口-气道瘘)的诊断和处理。还讨论了其他常见并发症,如乳糜胸和喉返神经损伤。