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鼻中隔成形术、Lund-Mackay 评分和 Lund-Kennedy 评分与鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔吻合术结果的相关性。

Association between septoplasty, Lund-Mackay score and Lund-Kennedy score with endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy results.

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yozgat City Hospital, Yozgat, Turkey.

Department of Ophthalmology, Yozgat City Hospital, Yozgat, Turkey.

出版信息

Orbit. 2021 Aug;40(4):274-280. doi: 10.1080/01676830.2020.1782441. Epub 2020 Jun 28.

DOI:10.1080/01676830.2020.1782441
PMID:32594817
Abstract

PURPOSE

To compare endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (endo-DCR) + septoplasty with endo-DCR alone and determine the relationship between sinusitis and endo-DCR surgery results.

METHODS

Our study included 55 patients with nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO) between June 2017 and June 2019. Patients were divided into two groups as endo-DCR alone and endo-DCR + septoplasty. Patients' symptoms were thoroughly evaluated and scored using the Lund-Mackay (LM) score and the Lund-Kennedy (LK) system. According to LK endoscopy scoring; those with a score of 0 were determined as group 1 (40 (58.8%) cases); and those with a score greater than 0 were determined as group 2 (28(41.2%) cases). According to LM CT scoring system, cases whose score was 0 were determined as group 1 (44(%66.2) cases); those greater than 0 were determined as group 2 (23(33.8%) cases).

RESULTS

A total of 68 endo-DCR surgeries, 42 unilateral and 13 bilateral, were performed. Forty one cases (60.3%) were managed with endo-DCR alone, and septoplasty surgery was performed in 27 (39.7%) cases in addition to endo-DCR due to septum deviation. There was no statistically significant difference in functional and anatomical success between the two groups in terms of surgery type (anatomical success = .353, functional success = .528); LK endoscopy scoring (anatomical success = .956, functional success = .925) and LM CT scoring system (anatomical success = .202, functional success = .172).

CONCLUSION

LK endoscopy and LM CT scores did not show any influence on functional and anatomic outcomes in endo-DCR cases.

摘要

目的

比较内镜下鼻内泪囊鼻腔吻合术(endo-DCR)+鼻中隔成形术与单独 endo-DCR,并确定鼻窦炎与 endo-DCR 手术结果之间的关系。

方法

我们的研究纳入了 2017 年 6 月至 2019 年 6 月期间 55 例鼻泪管阻塞(NLDO)患者。患者分为单独 endo-DCR 组和 endo-DCR+鼻中隔成形术组。通过 Lund-Mackay(LM)评分和 Lund-Kennedy(LK)系统对患者的症状进行全面评估和评分。根据 LK 内窥镜评分,评分 0 者为组 1(40 例(58.8%)),评分>0 者为组 2(28 例(41.2%))。根据 LM CT 评分系统,评分 0 者为组 1(44 例(66.2%)),评分>0 者为组 2(23 例(33.8%))。

结果

共进行了 68 例 endo-DCR 手术,其中单侧 42 例,双侧 13 例。41 例(60.3%)患者仅接受 endo-DCR 治疗,由于鼻中隔偏曲,27 例(39.7%)患者除 endo-DCR 外还接受鼻中隔成形术。手术类型、LK 内窥镜评分、LM CT 评分系统在手术的功能和解剖成功率方面无统计学差异(解剖成功率=.353,功能成功率=.528)。

结论

LK 内窥镜和 LM CT 评分并未显示对 endo-DCR 病例的功能和解剖结果有任何影响。

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