哮喘是否是中国 SARS-CoV-2 感染的排除条件？——哮喘与 COVID-19 的关系。
Is asthma an exclusionary condition for SARS-CoV-2 infection in China? -the relationship between asthma and COVID-19.
机构信息
Respiratory Department, Qilu Children's Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, PR China.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, PR China.
出版信息
J Asthma. 2021 Oct;58(10):1337-1339. doi: 10.1080/02770903.2020.1789873. Epub 2020 Aug 4.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the relationship between asthma and COVID-19.
METHODS
We searched the existing literature and researches to analyze the possible reasons.
RESULTS
The possible reasons for the very low COVID-19 infection in asthma patients in China may be as follows: the expression of ACE2 in asthma patients is relatively low; the use of ICS in asthma patients may have protective effect; data bias and ethnic differences are also possible reasons, too.
CONCLUSION
The relationship between asthma patients and COVID-19 has not been completely clear, which needs further study.
目的
研究哮喘与 COVID-19 的关系。
方法
我们检索了现有文献和研究，以分析可能的原因。
结果
中国哮喘患者 COVID-19 感染率极低的可能原因如下：哮喘患者 ACE2 表达相对较低；哮喘患者使用 ICS 可能具有保护作用；数据偏差和种族差异也可能是原因之一。
结论
哮喘患者与 COVID-19 的关系尚未完全明确，需要进一步研究。
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