Cedar Crest College, 100 College Avenue, 236 Curtis Hall, Allentown, PA 18104, United States.
Cedar Crest College, 100 College Avenue, 122A Curtis Hall, Allentown, PA 18104, United States.
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2020 Aug;115:108036. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108036. Epub 2020 May 13.
The opioid epidemic in the United States has led police departments and other professionals to examine the current approach to drug enforcement. Different law enforcement diversionary programs, centered on public health approaches, have emerged. One such program, the "pre-booking" diversionary program, has been the subject of limited research. The current research assessed officer attitudes toward the training and execution of one such diversionary program in two urban police departments. Results from more than 100 surveys provide officers' perceptions of the training they received and their involvement in the program. We provide their detailed feedback and suggestions for law enforcement, outreach workers, and treatment program personnel in hopes that such diversionary programs will become widespread and effectively utilized in more communities.
美国的阿片类药物泛滥问题已促使警察部门和其他专业人员对当前的毒品执法方式进行审查。目前已经出现了一些以公共卫生方法为中心的不同执法替代方案。其中一个方案是“预审分流”计划,该方案受到的研究关注有限。本研究评估了两名警官对两个城市警察部门的培训和执行情况。超过 100 份调查问卷的结果提供了警官对所接受培训的看法以及他们参与该计划的情况。我们提供了他们的详细反馈意见和建议,供执法人员、外展工作者和治疗计划人员参考,希望此类分流方案能够在更多社区中得到广泛应用和有效利用。