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RIPK1:炎症性和肿瘤性皮肤病领域的一颗冉冉升起的新星。

RIPK1: A rising star in inflammatory and neoplastic skin diseases.

机构信息

Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

出版信息

J Dermatol Sci. 2020 Sep;99(3):146-151. doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2020.06.001. Epub 2020 Jun 11.

Abstract

Skin diseases bring great psychological and physical impacts on patients, however, a considerable number of skin diseases still lack effective treatments, such as psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, melanoma and so on. Receptor-interacting serine threonine kinase 1 (RIPK1) plays an important role in cell death, especially necroptosis, associated with inflammation and tumor. As many molecules modulate the ubiquitination of RIPK1, disruption of this checkpoint can lead to skin diseases, which can be ameliorated by RIPK1 inhibitors. This review will focus on the molecular mechanism of RIPK1 activation in inflammation as well as the current knowledges on the contribution of RIPK1 in skin diseases.

摘要

皮肤疾病给患者带来极大的心理和生理影响,但相当数量的皮肤疾病仍然缺乏有效治疗方法,如银屑病、系统性红斑狼疮、黑色素瘤等。受体相互作用丝氨酸/苏氨酸激酶 1(RIPK1)在细胞死亡中起重要作用,特别是与炎症和肿瘤相关的坏死性凋亡。许多分子调节 RIPK1 的泛素化,该检查点的破坏可导致皮肤疾病,RIPK1 抑制剂可改善这些疾病。本文综述了 RIPK1 在炎症中激活的分子机制以及 RIPK1 在皮肤疾病中的作用的最新研究进展。

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