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双负离子α-亚氨基吡啶稀土金属配合物的合成及其对胺与硅烷脱氢偶联反应的催化活性

Syntheses of Dianionic α-Iminopyridine Rare-Earth Metal Complexes and Their Catalytic Acitivities toward Dehydrogenative Coupling of Amines with Hydrosilanes.

作者信息

Zhang Xiuli, Zhou Shuangliu, Fang Xiaofei, Zhang Lijun, Tao Guide, Wei Yun, Zhu Xiancui, Cui Peng, Wang Shaowu

机构信息

Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China.

Anhui Laboratory of Clean Catalytic Engineering, Anhui Laboratory of Functional Complexes for Materials Chemistry and Application, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, PR China.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2020 Jul 20;59(14):9683-9692. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c00907. Epub 2020 Jun 30.

DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c00907
PMID:32602707
Abstract

Reactions of [(MeSi)N]RE(μ-Cl)Li(THF) with aminomethylene-substituted pyridine 2-[O(CHCH)NCHCHNCH]CHN () gave the dianionic α-iminopyridine rare-earth metal amido complexes {μ-η:σ:κ:κ-2-[O(CHCH)NCHCHNCH]CHN}RE[N(SiMe)] (RE = Y(), La(), Pr(), Nd(), Sm(), Dy(), Er(), and Lu ()). However, reaction of [(MeSi)N]Y(μ-Cl)Li(THF) with pyridin-2-ylmethyl-substituted amines such as 2-(RNHCH)CHN (R = Bu () and 2,6-PrPh ()) or benzyl-substituted amine O(CHCH)NCHCHNHCHCH () afforded the corresponding yttrium complexes containing monoanionic ligands [2-(RNCH)CHN]YN(SiMe) (R = Bu () and 2,6-PrPh ()) or [O(CHCH)NCHCHNCHCH][(MeSi)N)]Y(μ-Cl)(μ-η-O(CHCH)NCHCHNCHCH)Li(THF) (). Dianionic α-iminopyridine rare-earth metal amido complexes showed high catalytic activities for the dehydrogenation coupling reaction of hydrosilanes and amines providing a variety of silylamines in high yields.

摘要

[(MeSi)N]RE(μ-Cl)Li(THF)与氨基亚甲基取代的吡啶2-[O(CHCH)NCHCHNCH]CHN()反应,生成双阴离子α-亚氨基吡啶稀土金属酰胺配合物{μ-η:σ:κ:κ-2-[O(CHCH)NCHCHNCH]CHN}RE[N(SiMe)](RE = Y()、La()、Pr()、Nd()、Sm()、Dy()、Er()和Lu())。然而,[(MeSi)N]Y(μ-Cl)Li(THF)与吡啶-2-基甲基取代的胺,如2-(RNHCH)CHN(R = Bu()和2,6-PrPh())或苄基取代的胺O(CHCH)NCHCHNHCHCH()反应,得到了相应的含有单阴离子配体的钇配合物[2-(RNCH)CHN]YN(SiMe)(R = Bu()和2,6-PrPh())或[O(CHCH)NCHCHNCHCH][(MeSi)N)]Y(μ-Cl)(μ-η-O(CHCH)NCHCHNCHCH)Li(THF)()。双阴离子α-亚氨基吡啶稀土金属酰胺配合物对硅烷和胺的脱氢偶联反应表现出高催化活性,能高产率地提供各种甲硅烷基胺。

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