Reinhardt Melinda, Horváth Zsolt, Urbán Róbert, Rice Kenneth G, Drubina Boglárka, Kökönyei Gyöngyi
Arch Suicide Res. 2022 Jan-Mar;26(1):226-244. doi: 10.1080/13811118.2020.1784335. Epub 2020 Jun 30.
Non-suicidal self-injury is a significant global public health problem during adolescence, nevertheless there is a lack of investigations among juvenile offenders. Our cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the relationship between negative life events and self-harm, including the effects of dissociation and experiential avoidance that accounted for this link in a sample of underaged male offenders ( = 226; Mage = 16.97, SD = 1.31; 23.5% performed self-harm in the past month). Structural equation modeling showed that dissociation can explain the effect of friendship- and romantic relationship-related negative life events on self-harm. Our findings pointed out that dissociative tendencies could reduce intense emotions stemming from negative life events associated with peer relationships, but consequences of such tendencies might be self-harm in a correctional context.
非自杀性自伤是青少年时期一个重大的全球公共卫生问题，然而在少年犯中缺乏相关调查。我们的横断面研究旨在调查负面生活事件与自我伤害之间的关系，包括解离和经验性回避在未成年男性罪犯样本（n = 226；年龄中位数Mage = 16.97，标准差SD = 1.31；23.5%在过去一个月内有过自我伤害行为）中对此关联的影响。结构方程模型表明，解离可以解释与友谊和恋爱关系相关的负面生活事件对自我伤害的影响。我们的研究结果指出，解离倾向可以减轻源于与同伴关系相关的负面生活事件的强烈情绪，但在教养环境中，这种倾向的后果可能是自我伤害。
