Department of Urology, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Independent Statistician.
Ir Med J. 2020 May 7;113(5):72.
Aim Satisfactory short-term outcomes of transobturator tapes (TOTs) are recognized, yet a lack of long-term data exists. We investigated long-term patient-reported outcomes of TOTs. Methods A retrospective review was performed of 100 female patients post TOT insertion by a single surgeon (2005-2010). Results and postoperative complications were identified. At long-term follow-up, patients completed ICIQ-Short Form, PGI-S and PGI-I questionnaires. Results Mean age was 51.7 years (33-75), mean follow-up 9.4 years (7.25 - 12.75). Clinically, 68/100(68%) had mixed and 32/100(32%) pure stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Short-term cure/significant improvement in SUI was seen in 98/100(98%). Grade >2 Clavien-Dindo complications occurred in 10/100(10%) within 6 months of surgery. Long-term questionnaire response rate was 76/100(76%). 62/76 (81.57%) described current urinary condition as "much" or "very much" "better." No new complications emerged at long-term follow-up. Conclusion TOTs demonstrate high success rates in treatment of SUI, with no late-onset complications identified in our study. Recent concerns surrounding use of polypropylene tapes make reporting of long-term outcomes both desirable and necessary.
经阴道植入吊带(TOT)的短期疗效满意,但长期数据缺乏。我们研究了 TOT 的长期患者报告结局。
对单名外科医生(2005-2010 年)植入 TOT 的 100 名女性患者进行回顾性分析。结果和术后并发症被确定。在长期随访中,患者完成了 ICIQ-Short Form、PGI-S 和 PGI-I 问卷。
平均年龄为 51.7 岁(33-75 岁),平均随访时间为 9.4 年(7.25-12.75 年)。临床方面,68/100(68%)例为混合性和 32/100(32%)例为单纯性压力性尿失禁(SUI)。98/100(98%)例患者短期 SUI 治愈/明显改善。术后 6 个月内发生>2 级 Clavien-Dindo 并发症 10/100(10%)例。长期问卷应答率为 76/100(76%)例。76/100(81.57%)例患者描述当前的尿控情况为“明显”或“非常明显”“改善”。长期随访未出现新的并发症。
TOT 在治疗 SUI 方面具有较高的成功率,本研究未发现迟发性并发症。最近对聚丙烯带的使用提出了担忧,因此报告长期结果既理想又必要。