Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Akkuratova str. 2, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.
Childs Nerv Syst. 2021 Feb;37(2):691-694. doi: 10.1007/s00381-020-04777-2. Epub 2020 Jul 1.
C2 spinal nerve schwannomas are rarely encountered, especially in children and young adults. Due to their localization surgical management encompasses a number of distinctive features. We describe two cases of C2 spinal nerve tumors, schwannoma and neurofibroma, in patients aged 13 and 17, respectively. Both patients presented with compressive cervical myelopathy due to large tumors at C1-C2 level with extra-intracanal hourglass extension. Despite prominent tumor size and location of their component ventrally to the spinal cord, our selected surgical approach allowed, in both instances, total tumor removal with minimum surgical trauma and no neurological deficit.
C2 脊神经鞘瘤很少见,尤其是在儿童和青少年中。由于其位置,手术治疗具有许多独特的特征。我们描述了两名分别为 13 岁和 17 岁的患者的 C2 脊神经肿瘤,神经鞘瘤和神经纤维瘤。两名患者均因 C1-C2 水平的大型肿瘤和椎管内沙漏样延伸导致颈椎压迫性脊髓病。尽管肿瘤体积大且位于脊髓腹侧,但我们选择的手术方法在两种情况下均允许最大限度地减少手术创伤和神经功能缺损的情况下完全切除肿瘤。