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乳房假体的演变。

The evolution of breast prostheses.

机构信息

Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine BIOMETRA - Plastic Surgery Unit, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Plastic Surgery School, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Humanitas University (Hunimed), Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Breast J. 2020 Sep;26(9):1801-1804. doi: 10.1111/tbj.13954. Epub 2020 Jul 1.

Abstract

Every year approximately 1.5 million prostheses are implanted worldwide for breast augmentation and reconstructive indications. The modern breast implant as we know was released to the open market in 1963. It has gone through intense phases of development which have improved the initially primitive and limited devices to current-day devices, which exhibit a tremendous range of surface textures, sizes, gel consistencies, and anatomical shapes. This article explores the evolution of breast implants providing historical facts and technical details.

摘要

每年全球约有 150 万件假体用于隆胸和重建。我们现在所熟知的现代乳房假体于 1963 年投放市场。它经历了几个激烈的发展阶段,使最初原始和有限的器械得到了改进,成为了现在具有多种表面纹理、尺寸、凝胶稠度和解剖形状的器械。本文探讨了乳房假体的发展历程,提供了历史事实和技术细节。

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