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Tapered image charge detector for measuring velocity distributions of submicrometer particle scattering.

作者信息

Miller Morgan E C, Mezher Michelle, Continetti Robert E

机构信息

Department of Nanoengineering, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093-0340, USA.

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093-0340, USA.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2020 Jun 1;91(6):063305. doi: 10.1063/1.5142207.

DOI:10.1063/1.5142207
PMID:32611045
Abstract

A novel detector for measuring the post-impact velocities (trajectory and speed) of charged submicrometer particles is presented. A stack of tapered cylindrically symmetric electrodes connected to a set of image charge detection circuits is used in conjunction with an image-charge-sensitive target to measure the incident velocity and scattered trajectories of charged particles following impact with the target. This particle detector is used in conjunction with a mass, charge, and energy-selected source of collimated charged particles. Polystyrene latex spheres were used to characterize the performance of the detector, and examples of scattering trajectories are analyzed to demonstrate detector functionality. Measurements of the coefficient of restitution for 500 nm diameter tin particles are also reported and compared with previous measurements performed with a simpler image-charge detector. Finally, the angular distribution for 500 nm tin particles scattering from highly polished molybdenum at an incident velocity of 150 m/s is reported.

摘要

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