Guan Jingrui, Xia Shengxuan, Zhang Zeyan, Wu Jing, Meng Haiyu, Yue Jing, Zhai Xiang, Wang Lingling, Wen Shuangchun
Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Optoelectronic Devices of Ministry of Education & Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Structural Physics and Devices, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China.
Nanoscale Res Lett. 2020 Jul 3;15(1):142. doi: 10.1186/s11671-020-03374-1.
General plasmonic systems to realize plasmonically induced transparency (PIT) effect only exist one single PIT mainly because they only allow one single coupling pathway. In this study, we propose a distinct graphene resonator-based system, which is composed of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) coupled with dielectric grating-loaded graphene layer resonators, to achieve two switchable PIT effects. By designing crossed directions of the resonators, the proposed system exists two different PIT effects characterized by different resonant positions and linewidths. These two PIT effects result from two separate and polarization-selective coupling pathways, allowing us to switch the PIT from one to the other by simply changing the polarization direction. Parametric studies are carried to demonstrate the coupling effects whereas the two-particle model is applied to explain the physical mechanism, finding excellent agreements between the numerical and theoretical results. Our proposal can be used to design switchable PIT-based plasmonic devices, such as tunable dual-band sensors and perfect absorbers.
一般用于实现等离子体诱导透明(PIT)效应的等离子体系统仅存在一种单一的PIT,这主要是因为它们只允许一种单一的耦合路径。在本研究中,我们提出了一种独特的基于石墨烯谐振器的系统,该系统由石墨烯纳米带(GNR)与加载介质光栅的石墨烯层谐振器耦合而成,以实现两种可切换的PIT效应。通过设计谐振器的交叉方向,所提出的系统存在两种不同的PIT效应,其特征在于不同的谐振位置和线宽。这两种PIT效应源于两条独立且偏振选择性的耦合路径,这使我们能够通过简单地改变偏振方向将PIT从一种切换到另一种。进行了参数研究以证明耦合效应,同时应用双粒子模型来解释物理机制,发现数值结果与理论结果之间具有良好的一致性。我们的提议可用于设计基于可切换PIT的等离子体器件,如可调谐双波段传感器和完美吸收体。