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社会排斥对中国青少年社会适应不良的影响:群体认同与亲子凝聚力的调节中介模型

Effect of Social Exclusion on Social Maladjustment Among Chinese Adolescents: A Moderated Mediation Model of Group Identification and Parent-Child Cohesion.

作者信息

Zhang Ye, Wang Kai

机构信息

Shenyang Normal University, China.

出版信息

J Interpers Violence. 2022 Feb;37(3-4):NP2387-NP2407. doi: 10.1177/0886260520934444. Epub 2020 Jul 4.

DOI:10.1177/0886260520934444
PMID:32627680
Abstract

Social exclusion is a covert and widespread social behavior. Different from previous studies on the role of internal and social functions in the relationship between social exclusion and maladjustment, the study aims to explore the influence of individual interaction on the individual-group relationship as well as the impact of relationship changes on adolescent social maladjustment. Based on an integration of social information processing theory and social identification theory, we analyzed the association between social exclusion and adolescents' social maladjustment, especially the mediating role of group identification and the moderating role of parent-child cohesion. Participants were 1,506 Chinese adolescents ( = 16.18 years, = 0.81). The results demonstrated that the association between social exclusion and adolescent social maladjustment was partly mediated by group identification. Parent-child cohesion was found to moderate the direct effect and first half of mediating path after splitting gender variable. Our findings expand the extant insights on how social exclusion could contribute to adolescent social maladjustment and highlight the important role of father in later adolescence development.

摘要

社会排斥是一种隐蔽且普遍存在的社会行为。与以往关于社会排斥与适应不良关系中内部和社会功能作用的研究不同,本研究旨在探讨个体互动对个体 - 群体关系的影响以及关系变化对青少年社会适应不良的影响。基于社会信息加工理论和社会认同理论的整合,我们分析了社会排斥与青少年社会适应不良之间的关联,特别是群体认同的中介作用和亲子凝聚力的调节作用。研究参与者为1506名中国青少年(平均年龄 = 16.18岁,标准差 = 0.81)。结果表明,社会排斥与青少年社会适应不良之间的关联部分由群体认同介导。在对性别变量进行拆分后,发现亲子凝聚力调节了直接效应和中介路径的前半部分。我们的研究结果扩展了关于社会排斥如何导致青少年社会适应不良的现有见解,并突出了父亲在青少年后期发展中的重要作用。

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