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乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂的甾体和三萜类化合物的活性预测模型。

An activity prediction model for steroidal and triterpenoidal inhibitors of Acetylcholinesterase enzyme.

机构信息

INFIQC-CONICET, Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Ciudad Universitaria, X5000HUA, Córdoba, Argentina.

INQUISUR-CONICET, Departamento de Química, Universidad Nacional del Sur, B8000CPB, Bahía Blanca, Argentina.

出版信息

J Comput Aided Mol Des. 2020 Oct;34(10):1079-1090. doi: 10.1007/s10822-020-00324-y. Epub 2020 Jul 7.

Abstract

Nowadays, the importance of computational methods in the design of therapeutic agents in a more efficient way is indisputable. Particularly, these methods have been important in the design of novel acetylcholinesterase enzyme inhibitors related to Alzheimer's disease. In this sense, in this report a computational model of linear prediction of acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of steroids and triterpenes is presented. The model is based in a correlation between binding energies obtained from molecular dynamic simulations (after docking studies) and [Formula: see text] values of a training set. This set includes a family of natural and semi-synthetic structurally related alkaloids reported in bibliography. These types of compounds, with some structural complexity, could be used as building blocks for the synthesis of many important biologically active compounds Therefore, the present study proposes an alternative based on the use of conventional and easily accessible tools to make progress on the rational design of molecules with biological activity.

摘要

如今,计算方法在更有效地设计治疗剂方面的重要性是不可争议的。特别是,这些方法在设计与阿尔茨海默病相关的新型乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂方面非常重要。在这个意义上,在本报告中提出了一种用于预测类固醇和三萜类化合物乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制活性的线性预测计算模型。该模型基于从分子动力学模拟(对接研究后)获得的结合能与训练集[Formula: see text]值之间的相关性。该数据集包括文献中报道的一系列天然和半合成结构相关生物碱。这些类型的化合物具有一定的结构复杂性,可以用作许多重要生物活性化合物合成的构建块。因此,本研究提出了一种替代方案,基于使用常规且易于获取的工具来推进具有生物活性的分子的合理设计。

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