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一种计算土地退化中立性的方法。

A method for calculating land degradation neutrality.

作者信息

Erşahin Sabit

机构信息

Department of Forest Engineering, School of Forestry, Çankırı Karatekin University, 18200 Çankırı, Turkey.

出版信息

MethodsX. 2020 Jun 19;7:100969. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2020.100969. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Land degradation neutrality (LDN) has been introduced by United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD). Studies of LDN has been encouraged worldwide by UNCCD to compact land degradation. The LDN aims to maintain or even improve the land quality over time and therefore, it envisages quantifying the balance between the gains and losses within a given land type and scale. In this regard, a mathematical model was developed to calculate and redress land degradation. The calculations showed that the model is stable within the values of quality indices (1 and 2) and correlation coefficients (0 and 1).•The model calculates a proxy parameter as a representative of land quality using a set of land quality indices and correlation coefficients between those indices.•The model compares the values for proxy variable for initial and degraded conditions, and calculates the gains needed to equalize the two values.•The model is independent of scale and it is easy to use.

摘要

土地退化中立(LDN)已由《联合国防治荒漠化公约》(UNCCD)提出。UNCCD在全球范围内鼓励开展LDN研究,以应对土地退化问题。LDN旨在随着时间推移维持甚至改善土地质量,因此,它设想量化给定土地类型和规模内的得失平衡。在这方面,开发了一个数学模型来计算和纠正土地退化。计算结果表明,该模型在质量指数(1和2)和相关系数(0和1)的值范围内是稳定的。

•该模型使用一组土地质量指数以及这些指数之间的相关系数,计算一个代理参数作为土地质量的代表。

•该模型比较初始条件和退化条件下代理变量的值,并计算使两者相等所需的增益。

•该模型与规模无关,易于使用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4b1b/7327926/c9a41ad6d848/fx1.jpg

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