Locher Jan, Watt Fabian A, Neuba Adam G, Schoch Roland, Munz Dominik, Hohloch Stephan
Department of Chemistry, Paderborn University, 33098 Paderborn, Germany.
Inorganic Chemistry, University of the Saarland, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Inorg Chem. 2020 Jul 20;59(14):9847-9856. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c01051. Epub 2020 Jul 8.
We report the synthesis of high-valent molybdenum(VI) bis-imido complexes - with dipyrromethene (DPM) supporting ligands of the general formula (DPM)Mo(NR')Cl (R, R' = mesityl (Mes) or -butyl (Bu)). The electrochemical and chemical properties of - reveal unexpected ligand noninnocence and reactivity. N NMR spectroscopy is used to assess the electronic properties of the imido ligands in the -butyl complexes and . Complex is inert toward ligand (halide) exchange with bulky phenolates such as KOMes or amides (e.g., KN(SiMe)), whereas the use of the lithium alkyl LiCHSiMe results in a rare nucleophilic β-alkylation of the DPM ligand. While the reductions of the complexes occur at molybdenum, the oxidation is centered at the DPM ligand. Quantum-chemical calculations (complete active space self-consistent field, density functional theory) suggest facile (near-infrared) interligand charge transfer to the imido ligand, which might preclude the isolation of the oxidized complex in the experiment.
我们报道了高价钼(VI)双亚胺配合物的合成——其具有通式为(DPM)Mo(NR')Cl的二吡咯亚甲基(DPM)支持配体(R、R' = 均三甲苯(Mes)或叔丁基(Bu))。其电化学和化学性质揭示了意想不到的配体非无辜性和反应活性。利用氮核磁共振光谱来评估叔丁基配合物和中酰亚胺配体的电子性质。配合物对于与诸如KOMes等庞大酚盐或酰胺(例如,KN(SiMe))进行配体(卤化物)交换是惰性的,而使用烷基锂LiCHSiMe会导致DPM配体罕见的亲核β-烷基化。虽然配合物的还原发生在钼上,但氧化集中在DPM配体上。量子化学计算(完全活性空间自洽场、密度泛函理论)表明存在向酰亚胺配体的容易(近红外)的配体间电荷转移,这可能会妨碍在实验中分离出氧化的配合物。