Bernhard Yann, Sedlacek Ondrej, Van Guyse Joachim F R, Bender Johan, Zhong Zifu, De Geest Bruno G, Hoogenboom Richard
Supramolecular Chemistry Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Bender Analytical Holding BV, Oude Holleweg 6, 6572 AB Berg en Dal, The Netherlands.
Biomacromolecules. 2020 Aug 10;21(8):3207-3215. doi: 10.1021/acs.biomac.0c00659. Epub 2020 Jul 23.
Conjugation of drugs to polymers is a widely used approach to gain control over the release of therapeutics. In this contribution, salicylic acid, a multipurpose model drug, is conjugated to the biocompatible poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) (PEtOx). The drug is attached to the side chains of a polymer carrier through a hydrolytically cleavable ester linker, via a sequential postpolymerization modification. The chemical modulation of this ester, ., by primary or secondary alcohols, is demonstrated to greatly influence the ester hydrolysis rate. This crucial parameter allows us to tune the kinetics of the sustained drug release for periods exceeding a month in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). The synthetic accessibility of the cleavable linker, together with the modularity of the drug release rate offered by this approach, highlights the utility of this class of polymers in the field of long-lasting drug delivery systems for persistent and chronic disease treatment.
药物与聚合物的共轭是一种广泛应用的方法,用于控制治疗药物的释放。在本研究中,多功能模型药物水杨酸与生物相容性聚(2-乙基-2-恶唑啉)(PEtOx)共轭。通过顺序后聚合修饰,药物通过可水解裂解的酯连接子连接到聚合物载体的侧链上。已证明,该酯通过伯醇或仲醇进行的化学调节会极大地影响酯的水解速率。这一关键参数使我们能够在磷酸盐缓冲盐水(PBS)中调整持续药物释放的动力学,持续时间超过一个月。可裂解连接子的合成可及性,以及该方法提供的药物释放速率的模块化,突出了这类聚合物在用于持续性和慢性疾病治疗的长效药物递送系统领域中的实用性。