Nishizawa Masatoyo
Niigata University of Health and Welfare.
Brain Nerve. 2020 Jul;72(7):667-675. doi: 10.11477/mf.1416201584.
Fundamental principles of medical ethics or medical professionalism in Western countries greatly influence our country, particularly in the field of medical education. Talent/ competency of physicians, included in the multiple domains of medical professionalism, is now employed as an outcome measure of medical education. In this review, I would like to discuss what is the most essential issue of medical professionalism and medical education for Japanese clinical neurologists and what philosophy we should hand over to our successors. Among various elemental factors in medical professionalism, I regard "empathy" as the most important, which empowers patients and their families.
西方国家的医学伦理或医学职业精神的基本原则对我国影响很大,尤其是在医学教育领域。医学职业精神的多个领域中所包含的医生才能/能力,现在被用作医学教育的一项成果衡量标准。在这篇综述中,我想探讨对于日本临床神经科医生而言,医学职业精神和医学教育最核心的问题是什么,以及我们应该将何种理念传递给我们的后继者。在医学职业精神的各种要素中,我认为“同理心”是最重要的,它能赋予患者及其家属力量。