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基于特定继发性转移部位的定位,评估艾立布林治疗转移性乳腺癌的疗效:一项事后分析。

Efficacy of eribulin for metastatic breast cancer based on localization of specific secondary metastases: a post hoc analysis.

机构信息

Baylor University Medical Center, Texas Oncology and US Oncology, Dallas, TX, USA.

IOB Institute of Oncology, Quironsalud Group, Madrid and Barcelona & Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2020 Jul 8;10(1):11203. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-66980-0.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-020-66980-0
PMID:32641747
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7343788/
Abstract

Prior pooled analysis of eribulin studies (301 and 305) indicated eribulin prolonged overall survival (OS) in patients with locally advanced/metastatic breast cancer (MBC) regardless of visceral or nonvisceral disease. This hypothesis-generating post hoc analysis examined the efficacy of eribulin according to the location of metastatic sites at baseline in 1864 pretreated patients with locally advanced/MBC from studies 301 and 305. Analyses included OS, progression-free survival (PFS), and objective response rate; OS and PFS were also analyzed according to estrogen-receptor status. Eribulin appeared efficacious in patients with locally advanced/MBC, irrespective of the location of metastases at baseline. A nominally significant difference in OS in favor of patients randomized to eribulin compared with control in patients with bone, lymph node, and chest wall/breast/skin metastases at baseline was observed. Additionally, a difference in OS was also seen in patients with liver metastases randomized to eribulin versus control (median: 13.4 versus 11.3 months, respectively; hazard ratio, 0.84 [95% CI: 0.72, 0.97]). Results of this exploratory analysis suggest that eribulin may be efficacious for the treatment of locally advanced/MBC for patients with bone, liver, lung, lymph node, and chest wall/breast/skin metastases.

摘要

先前对艾瑞布林研究(301 号和 305 号)的汇总分析表明,艾瑞布林延长了局部晚期/转移性乳腺癌(MBC)患者的总生存期(OS),无论其疾病是否为内脏或非内脏转移。本项探索性事后分析根据研究 301 和 305 中局部晚期/MBC 患者的基线转移部位,检查了艾瑞布林的疗效。分析包括 OS、无进展生存期(PFS)和客观缓解率;OS 和 PFS 也根据雌激素受体状态进行了分析。在研究 301 和 305 中,无论基线时转移部位如何,艾瑞布林对局部晚期/MBC 患者均显示出疗效。与对照组相比,在基线时有骨、淋巴结、胸壁/乳房/皮肤转移的患者中,随机接受艾瑞布林治疗的患者 OS 存在有统计学意义的优势。此外,在随机接受艾瑞布林与对照组治疗的有肝转移的患者中,OS 也存在差异(中位值:分别为 13.4 个月和 11.3 个月;风险比,0.84 [95%CI:0.72,0.97])。这项探索性分析的结果表明,艾瑞布林可能对有骨、肝、肺、淋巴结和胸壁/乳房/皮肤转移的局部晚期/MBC 患者的治疗有效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/b69dbf2349fc/41598_2020_66980_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/67ee2d40e220/41598_2020_66980_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/2d72cde197df/41598_2020_66980_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/0db0337fe9d0/41598_2020_66980_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/d7769d6b5eb4/41598_2020_66980_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/fb903a4e5f09/41598_2020_66980_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/73395263a57f/41598_2020_66980_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/b69dbf2349fc/41598_2020_66980_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/67ee2d40e220/41598_2020_66980_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/2d72cde197df/41598_2020_66980_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/0db0337fe9d0/41598_2020_66980_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/d7769d6b5eb4/41598_2020_66980_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/fb903a4e5f09/41598_2020_66980_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/73395263a57f/41598_2020_66980_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5753/7343788/b69dbf2349fc/41598_2020_66980_Fig7_HTML.jpg

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