Dutra Gregory, Komuczki Daniel, Jungbauer Alois, Satzer Peter
Department of Biotechnology University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna Austria.
Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology (ACIB) Vienna Austria.
Eng Life Sci. 2020 Mar 24;20(7):265-274. doi: 10.1002/elsc.201900160. eCollection 2020 Jul.
The capture of recombinant antibodies from cell culture broth is the first critical step of downstream processing. We were able to develop a precipitation-based method for the capture and purification of monoclonal antibodies based on divalent cations, namely ZnCl. Traditional precipitation processes have to deal with high dilution factors especially for resolubilization and higher viscosity due to the use of PEG as precipitation or co-precipitation agent. By the use of the crosslinking nature of divalent cations without the use of PEG, we kept viscosity from the supernatant and resolubilization dilution factors very low. This is especially beneficial for the solid-liquid separation for the harvest and wash of the precipitate in continuous mode. For this harvest and wash, we used tangential flow filtration that benefits a lot from low viscosity solutions, which minimizes the membrane fouling. With this precipitation based on ZnCl we were able to implement a very lean and efficient process. We demonstrated precipitation studies with three different antibodies, Adalimumab, Trastuzumab, and Denosumab, and a continuous capture case study using tangential flow filtration for precipitate recovery. In this study, we achieved yields of 70%.
从细胞培养液中捕获重组抗体是下游加工的首个关键步骤。我们能够开发出一种基于二价阳离子(即氯化锌)的沉淀法来捕获和纯化单克隆抗体。传统沉淀工艺必须应对高稀释倍数问题,特别是在再溶解过程中,而且由于使用聚乙二醇(PEG)作为沉淀剂或共沉淀剂,溶液粘度较高。通过使用二价阳离子的交联特性而不使用PEG,我们使上清液的粘度和再溶解稀释倍数保持在非常低的水平。这对于以连续模式收获沉淀和洗涤沉淀时的固液分离尤为有利。对于这种收获和洗涤,我们使用了切向流过滤,低粘度溶液对其非常有利,可最大程度减少膜污染。通过基于氯化锌的这种沉淀法,我们能够实现一个非常精简且高效的工艺。我们展示了对三种不同抗体(阿达木单抗、曲妥珠单抗和地诺单抗)的沉淀研究,以及一个使用切向流过滤回收沉淀的连续捕获案例研究。在这项研究中,我们实现了70%的回收率。