Renal Dialysis Unit, University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.
NHS Lanarkshire, South Lanarkshire, UK.
J Vasc Access. 2021 May;22(3):450-456. doi: 10.1177/1129729820939334. Epub 2020 Jul 10.
Cannulation is essential for haemodialysis with arteriovenous access, but also damages the arteriovenous access making it prone to failure, is associated with complications and affects patients' experiences of haemodialysis. Managing Access by Generating Improvements in Cannulation is a national UK quality improvement project, designed to improve cannulation practice in the United Kingdom, ensuring it reflects current needling recommendations. It uses a simple quality improvement method, the Model for Improvement, to structure improvement to cannulation practice. It assists units in the practical implementation of the British Renal Society and Vascular Access Society of Britain and Ireland needling recommendations, ensuring actual cannulation practice reflects what is defined as best practice in cannulation. An eLearning package and awareness materials have been developed, to assist units in changing their cannulation practice. The Kidney Quality Improvement Partnership provides a structure for Managing Access by Generating Improvements in Cannulation that promotes development and dissemination. It is hoped that Managing Access by Generating Improvements in Cannulation will raise an understanding about the cannulation of arteriovenous access and change behaviours and beliefs around correct cannulation practice, to ensure longevity of this lifeline.
置管是动静脉通路血液透析的必要条件,但也会损伤动静脉通路,使其容易发生故障,与并发症有关,并影响患者的血液透析体验。通过改进置管来管理通路是一个英国全国性的质量改进项目,旨在改善英国的置管实践,确保其反映当前的针刺建议。它使用一种简单的质量改进方法,即改进模型,来构建置管实践的改进。它协助单位实施英国肾脏病学会和英国及爱尔兰血管通路学会的针刺建议,确保实际的置管实践反映了在置管方面被定义为最佳实践的内容。已经开发了电子学习包和宣传材料,以协助单位改变其置管实践。肾脏质量改进伙伴关系为通过改进置管来管理通路提供了一个促进发展和传播的结构。希望通过改进置管来管理通路能够提高对动静脉通路置管的认识,并改变正确置管实践的行为和信念,以确保这条生命线的长久。